Pastor Jim Osman tackled many theological and eschatological topics during this engaging question-and-answer session. He first addressed the meaning of Jude 6–7, explaining the domain of angels and their judgment, and clarified his view that angels did not cohabitate with humans. He provided thoughtful answers on Genesis 6’s “sons of God,” the identity of the Levites in the future temple, and the nature of sacrifices during the Tribulation. Additional topics included the experience of time and glorified bodies in the Millennium, sleep and seasons in the new creation, the purpose of the Millennial Kingdom, the fate of infants in heaven, and the possible roles of believers in judging angels. The discussion highlighted Osman’s pre-tribulational, dispensational perspective and a commitment to biblically grounded answers.

Questions Asked

1. In Jude 6, what habitation did the angels leave, and where did they go?
2. In Jude 7, who are the “they” that committed the same sin as Sodom and Gomorrah?
3. What about the view that fallen angels cohabited with humans (Nephilim)?
4. Who are the “sons of God” in Genesis 6?
5. In Job 1, who are the “sons of God” who came before the Lord?
6. What sacrifices will occur in the future temple during the Tribulation?
7. Who are the Levites today, and how will they be identified for temple service?
8. What will time be like for us in the Millennium in glorified bodies?
9. Will we need to sleep in a glorified body?
10. Why is there a Millennial Kingdom—why not move straight to the new heavens and earth?
11. If heaven is perfect, why would God bring anything from this corrupted creation?
12. What kind of body will we have in the new creation—is it the same as now?
13. Did Adam and Eve have glorified bodies before the fall?
14. Will the new creation have seasons or cycles (like falling leaves)?
15. Will there be marriage or procreation in the eternal state?
16. Will we judge angels, and what does that mean?
17. What happens to infants who die? How will they exist in the eternal state?

In this Q&A session, Jim Osman addresses the tension between God’s justice and mercy, reconciling how God delights in executing justice (Ezekiel 18:30-32, 33:11) yet takes no pleasure in the wicked’s death, using a personal analogy of disciplining his granddaughter to illustrate that God rejoices in righteousness, not suffering. He explores divine sovereignty and human responsibility, affirming God’s desire for repentance while securing salvation for the elect. He defends a limited atonement—Christ dying specifically for the elect’s sins, not universally—highlighting the Trinity’s unified purpose. Jim also tackles practical questions, speculating that babies in heaven may be made whole or raised in the New Creation, cautioning against AI’s deceptive potential and heretical music like Bethel’s, and offering discernment principles for books and observances like Lent, blending doctrinal depth with actionable wisdom for believers.

List of Questions:

1. How do you reconcile the statement that God delights in executing justice with the teaching of Scripture that God does not delight in the death of the wicked?
2. Any other questions regarding that [God’s justice and mercy]?
3. What state will babies who die be in during the Millennial Kingdom or the eternal state in the new heavens and new earth?
4. Do you know of a Scripture passage that specifically addresses the state of babies in heaven?
5. Is heaven a place of time, given the reference to a tree bearing different fruit every month in the New Creation?
6. Could artificial intelligence be the mark of the beast because of the technology’s capabilities?
7. Why don’t we sing songs written by people who apostatize or heretics, yet our church holds some teachings of Martin Luther, who later had issues with anti-Semitism?
8. Why don’t we sing those songs [by heretical groups] even though we disagree with some of their teachings?
9. Where do you think the line is in personally listening to Bethel music at home?
10. What principles do you apply to reading books—not just for yourself but keeping them in your library, buying them, recommending them wholeheartedly, or recommending them with caution?
11. What is the difference between celebrating observances like Lent and Advent and other cultural or religious observances?
12. What is the difference between those who say Christ died only for the sins of the elect, and yet people prior to their salvation are under the wrath of God, though their sins have been laid upon Christ?
13. Were you asking a question specifically about the difference between the sufficiency of the atonement and the application of the atonement?
14. How do we decide which church we should attend apart from just basing their teachings on the Word of God?

Pastor Jim Osman interviews Joel Baker, a candidate for a lead biblical counseling role at Kootenai Church.

Questions and Answers

1. Salvation Testimony: How did you come to know the Lord? What are the details of that, and tell us that story?
2. Southern California Transition: What was your dad doing in Southern California?
3. Theological and Spiritual Influences: Who were your early theological and spiritual influences?
4. Theological Convictions: Have you always had your current theological convictions, and how would you characterize them?
5. Family Introduction: Tell us a little bit about your family. What is your wife’s name, and how did you meet?
6. Educational Background: Can you share the steps you went through in your education and the degrees you earned?
7. Biblical Counseling Definition: Can you define biblical counseling?
8. Difference in Counseling Approaches: How is biblical counseling different from other forms of counseling?
9. Hobbies and Non-Ministry Interests: What are your hobbies and interests outside of ministry?
10. Influential Books: What five books have most influenced and shaped you?
11. ...and more.

Questions and Answers

1. Did the prophecy concerning Damascus in Isaiah 17 happen in Sennacherib's time or is there something yet future?
2. Question about Zipporah being upset with Moses about circumcision and casting bloody foreskins at his feet (Exodus 4:25)
3. Over 30 years of ministry, where has Pastor Jim's mind been changed?
4. What about languages/tribes that have been lost before hearing the gospel - how will they be represented in heaven if "every tongue and tribe" will be there?
5. What happens to babies who die before reaching an age of understanding?
   1. Article: What Happens to Infants Who Die? The OT Answers
   2. Article: What Happens to Infants Who Die? The NT Answers
6. Regarding Exodus 20 and visiting sins of fathers on children - how does this align with individual accountability?
7. For tribes that have never heard the gospel, does the judgment based on knowledge principle apply to adults and children?
8. How does the Doctrine of Sovereign Election align with children being imputed Christ's righteousness?
9. Since faith is a gift of God, is there any reason babies cannot be given the gift of faith?
10. Can 1 John 2:2 about Christ being the propitiation for "sins of the whole world" be correctly understood just by reading 1 John, or does one need cross-references from other Scripture?

Some of the questions include:

1. Revisiting and clarification of women’s role in the church and explanation of egalitarianism?
2. Is what we see in Genesis Chapter 2, prescriptive or descriptive, as God communicated to Adam first, then created Eve, so every teaching without exception must be by men? (Genesis 2:15-18)
3. Does Titus 2:3-5 mean women can teach women, but ONLY about “women’s stuff?”
4. Are women restricted to only teaching other women’s groups, etc., restricted from any teaching of men?
5. Will there be dinosaurs on the new earth that God will create described in Revelation 21:1?
6. Who are the gods held in the judgment referred to in Psalm 82:1?
7. Specifically and practically, what is the opposite of idolatry, and what is a good way to turn my heart from worshipping an idol of my heart and turn it towards God?
8. Thoughts on tithing and what it says in Malachi 3:8? (2 Corinthians 9:7)
9. Can you please clarify that we as men learn from women all the time? Is there a specific context for this?
10. What are your thoughts on Abortion?
11. Answering Abortion Arguments Conference – It is the unjustified taking of human life.

Some of the questions include:

1. If man is totally depraved, why is he capable of performing selfless “good” acts?
2. Can you explain what 1 Timothy 2:14-15 means regarding Adam not being deceived?
3. Depending on how 1 Cor 14:34-36 is interpreted would we conclude that women are NOT TO SPEAK in church? Does all their instruction come from their husband? What if the husband is not a believer?
4. What is the purpose of the book of Revelation?
5. I’ve heard people say that God causes calamity. Does God cause it or allow it or is there a difference?
6. Should Christians concern themselves with “conspiracy theories” and “satanic” goings-on in the world? One look on YouTube and there are a ton of ministries dedicated to exposing these theories. Bill Gates seems to be a hot topic right now.
7. Are lions going to eat grass during Millennium? or this allegorical regarding the nature of man?
8. How do you respond to those who say Christians deny science?
9. Can a person that has truly had a Christian rebirth experience have their heart hardened later in life?
10. For a science-thinking, meditating neighbor who could be open to truth, what book might you recommend?
11. What is the proper interpretation and application of the passage dealing with women and head coverings?
12. What can be said to people who quote Hulk Hogan’s statement “God said, ‘you want to worship athletes, I will shut down the stadiums. You want to worship musicians, I will shut down Civic Centers. You want to worship actors, I will shut down theaters. You want to worship money, I will shut down the economy and collapse the stock market. You don’t want to go to church and worship Me, I will make it where you can’t go to church.” It bugs me. People tell me it's correct.
13. What does a wife’s submission look like in a Christian marriage?
14. Do you think it is possible that in some cases when someone takes their own life would God show them mercy if their mind is so far gone they are no longer accountable?

Some of the questions include:

1. Is there going to be birth and death in the new earth based on Isaiah 65:17-25?
2. What Podcasts do you listen to?
   1. STRAsk – Greg Koukl https://www.str.org/podcasts
   2. Alpha and Omega Ministries by James White https://www.aomin.org/aoblog/webcast/
   3. American Conservative University – Avoid Sunday stuff from Mormons https://player.fm/series/american-conservative-university-podcast
   4. Art of Manliness https://www.artofmanliness.com/category/podcast/
   5. Ben Shapiro Show https://www.iheart.com/podcast/404-the-ben-shapiro-show-28178102/
   6. Christian Worldview Radio Program https://player.fm/series/the-christian-worldview-radio-program
   7. Contra Krugman https://contrakrugman.com/category/podcasts/
   8. Crossroads Bible Church http://cbcbellevue.com/podcast
   9. Dan Bongino Show http://www.westwoodonepodcasts.com/pods/the-dan-bongino-show/
   10. Expositor with Pastor Steven Lawson http://www.onepassionministries.org/expositor-podcast
   11. Freekanomics https://freakonomics.com/podcast/peak/
   12. Grace to you Pulpit Podcast with Pastor John MacArthur https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/grace-to-you-pulpit-podcast/id295647558
   13. Grace Life Pulpit with Phil Johnson https://www.thegracelifepulpit.com/sermons.aspx
   14. Listening In from World Magazine https://world.wng.org/radio/listeningin
   15. Matt Walsh https://soundcloud.com/mattwalshshow
   16. Motley Fool https://www.fool.com/podcasts/
   17. Steve Deace Show https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/conservative-review/steve-deace-show
   18. Thinking Out Loud https://www.rzim.org/listen/thinking-out-loud
   19. Tom Woods show https://tomwoods.com/podcasts
   20. The Verdict with Ted Cruz https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/verdict-with-ted-cruz/id1495601614
   21. The way I heard with Mike Rowe https://mikerowe.com/podcast/
   22. The world and everything in it https://world.wng.org/radio/worldandeverything
   23. Wretched Radio https://www.wretched.org/radio/
   24. How I built this with Guy Roz https://www.listennotes.com/podcasts/how-i-built-this/yelp-jeremy-stoppelman-JcsACjH9QiN/
3. What is the sign hanging over your shoulder?
4. Is it always wrong for a Christian to lie?
5. Is a Christian supposed to follow the old testament law? Clarified what about current civil law?
6. Where does the soul come from, is it created or does it come from our parents?

Some of the questions include:

1. What does “Without Wax” mean on your email signature line?
2. What are the core/essential doctrines that Christians must agree on?
3. Why did David lament Saul’s death in 2 Samuel, then write Psalms calling for the judgement of his enemies?
   1. Imprecatory Psalms/Prayers
4. Was it wrong for David to have 2 wives?
5. What’s distinctive about Reformed Theology vs Arminian Theology?
   1. What is hyper-Calvinism?
   2. Spurgeon V. Hyper-Calvinism: The Battle for Gospel Preaching
      https://www.amazon.com/Spurgeon-V-Hyper-Calvinism-Battle-Preaching/dp/1848710976
6. Does God cause sin and does He have two wills?
7. How long was the famine option following David’s census, 3 or 7 years, as the bible seems to contradict itself form 1 Chronicles 11:9?
   1. 1 Chronicles 21:11-12
   2. 2 Samuel 24:13
   3. Keeping Faith in an Age of Reason: Refuting Alleged Bible Contradictions
      https://www.amazon.com/Keeping-Faith-Age-Reason-Contradictions/dp/1683440927
8. Rabbits don’t chew the cud, so is the bible wrong?
   1. https://answersingenesis.org/contradictions-in-the-bible/do-rabbits-really-chew-the-cud/
9. What is Pastor Osman’s thought about the Corona Virus as it relates to the bible?
10. If the Devil is beaten why does he keep fighting?
11. What verses talk about the different kinds of love God has for people?
12. What is Pastor Osman’s favorite fictional book.

To be addressed in the future:

1. Was it wrong for David and Jonathan to lie to Saul?
2. Is it wrong for a Christian to Lie?