Episodios

  • Episode 58 – One Man’s Trip Is Another Man’s Fall: Tourism, Over-Tourism and Anti-Tourism
    Jul 30 2024

    The Two Humans stamp their passports and say “bon voyage” as they set off to find the current state of tourism.

    Episode 58 – One Man’s Trip Is Another Man’s Fall: Tourism, Over-Tourism and Anti-Tourism

    An Intro to Anthro with 2 Humans

    Human Number One, John McCray, and Human Number Two, John Lehr, re-assess what it means to be human.

    http://www.intro2anthro.podbean.com

    https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100093893313542

    IG @introtoanthrowith2humans

    Resources:

    Auma, Quinter

    2024 7 Popular Destinations That Are Limiting Visitors Due to Overtourism. The Travel (website), July 22, 2024, www.thetravel.com/popular-destinations-limiting-visitors-overtourism/.

    Beddington, Emma

    2024 How Should York Deal with Unruly Tourists? I Have a Few Suggestions for My Hometown. The Guardian, July 21, 2024, www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/ article/2024/jul/21/how-should-york-deal-with-unruly-tourists-i-have-a-few-suggestions-for-my-hometown

    Cooper, Emily

    2024 Now Barcelona Joins Spain’s War on Tourists: Mayor Pledges to Drive AirBnB out of the City within Five Years after Rents Spiralled for Locals. Daily Mail, June 23, 2024, www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-13561433/Barcelona-AirBnb-city-five-years-locals-effects-mass-tourism-rent.html.

    Garcia, Horaci

    2024 Thousands Protest in Spain’s Mallorca against Mass Tourism. Reuters, July 21, 2024, www.reuters.com/world/europe/thousands-protest-spains-mallorca-against-mass-tourism-2024-07-21/.

    Graburn, Nelson

    1989 Tourism: The Sacred Journey. Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism (Second Edition) (ed. Valene Smith), University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, PA.

    Guy, Jack

    2024 Barcelona Anti-Tourism Protesters Fire Water Pistols at Visitors. CNN, July 9, 2024, www.cnn.com/2024/07/08/travel/barcelona-tourism-protests-scli-intl/index.html.

    Haupt, Tomas

    2024 More European Destinations to Limit the Number of Tourists. Tourism Review News, July 15, 2024, www.tourism-review.com/european-destination-keep-limiting-the-number-of-tourists-news14540.

    Jockims, Trevor Laurence

    2024 With Daily Entrance Fee ‘Disney-fication’ of Venice, the World Hits Its Overtourism Tipping Point. CNBC, April 28, 2024, www.cnbc.com/amp/ 2024/04/28/in-disney-fication-of-venice-world-hits-its-overtourism-tipping-point.html.

    Kokkinidis, Tasos

    2024 Greece to Cap Number of Cruise Ships to Cope with Overtourism. Greek Reporter, June 14, 2024, greekreporter.com/2024/06/14/greece-cap-number-cruise-ships-cope-tourism/.

    Leasca, Stacey

    2024 Italy Takes Aim at Tourists with AirBnB Crackdown and Loudspeaker Bans. BBC, February 6, 2024, www.bbc.com/travel/article/20240205-italy-battles-over-tourism-with-loudspeaker-bans-airbnb-crackdown.

    Lenthang, Marlene

    2024 Barcelona Protesters Throw Items and Spray Travelers with Water while Shouting ‘Tourists Go Home.’ NBC News, July 9, 2024, www.nbcnews.com/ business/travel/barcelona-protesters-throw-items-spray-travelers-water-shouting-touris-rcna160883.

    McClanahan, Paige

    2024 The New Tourist: Waking to the Power and Perils of Travel. Scribner, New York, NY.

    Murphy, Alan

    2018 Overtourism and the Solutions. Round Trip Foundation (website), August 10, 2018. roundtripfoundation.org.au/overtourism-and-the-solutions/.

    Nault, Ashley

    2024 The Impact of Overtourism on Local Communities and Ecosystems. Tourism Review News, July 25, 2024, www.tourism-review.com/negative-impacts-of-overtourism-are-growing-news14558.

    Smith, Valene

    1989 Introduction. Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism (Second Edition) (ed. Valene Smith), University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, PA.

    Zuelow, Eric

    2016 A History of Modern Tourism. Palgrave, London, UK.

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    1 h y 20 m
  • Episode 57 - Home Sweet Home: A Place to Lay My Weary Bones
    Jul 22 2024

    The Two Humans close their eyes, click their heels, and say, “There’s no place like home” as they look at the history of housing.

    Episode 57 - Home Sweet Home: A Place to Lay My Weary Bones

    An Intro to Anthro with 2 Humans

    Human Number One, John McCray, and Human Number Two, John Lehr, re-assess what it means to be human.

    http://www.intro2anthro.podbean.com

    https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100093893313542

    IG @introtoanthrowith2humans

    Resources:

    Cordell, Linda

    2009 Archaeology of the Southwest (Second Edition). Left Coast Press, Inc., Walnut Creek, CA.

    De Waal, Frans and Frans Lanting

    1997 Bonobos: The Forgotten Ape. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.

    Flanders, Judith

    2014 The Making of Home. St. Martin’s Press, New York, NY.

    Goodman, Laurie S. and Christopher Mayer

    2018 Homeownership and the American Dream. The Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol. 32, No. 1 (Winter 2018), pp. 31-58.

    Greene, Kevin and Tom Moore

    2010 Archaeology: An Introduction (Fifth Edition). Routledge, London, UK.

    Krasny, Marianne E.

    2020 Sense of Place. Advancing Environmental Education Practices, Cornell University Press, Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca, NY.

    Middlecamp, David

    2024 Tiny Houses Aren’t New—Check Out the Compact Houses Sold in SLO County after World War II. The Tribune, February 3, 2024, www.sanluisobispo.com/ news/local/news-columns-blogs/photos-from-the-vault/article284934322.html.

    Nonko, Emily

    2017 A Tiny House Movement Timeline. Curbed, July 19, 2017, archive.curbed.com/ 2017/7/19/15974554/tiny-house-timeline.

    Schoenauer, Norbert

    2000 6,000 Years of Housing. W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. New York, NY.

    Somerville, Peter

    1997 The Social Construction of Home. Journal of Architectural and Planning Research, Autumn, 1997, Vol. 14, No. 3 (Autumn, 1997), pp. 226-245.

    Stearns, Randy W.

    2014 Tiny Houses with Big Ambitions. Time, May 29, 2014, time.com/130959/tiny-houses-with-big-ambitions/.

    Walker, Robin

    1977 A Sense of Place. The Crane Bag, Spring 1977, Vol. 1, Art and Politics (Spring, 1977), pp. 17-28.

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    1 h y 21 m
  • Episode 56: Remembrance of Things Past (Redux 2024), OR, The Nauseating Neurasthenia of Nostalgia.
    Jul 15 2024

    The Two Humans wax on, wax off, and wax nostalgic as they look back at humans’ longing for bygone days.

    Episode 56: Remembrance of Things Past (Redux 2024), OR, The Nauseating Neurasthenia of Nostalgia.

    An Intro to Anthro with 2 Humans Human

    Number One, John McCray, and Human Number Two, John Lehr, re-assess what it means to be human.

    http://www.intro2anthro.podbean.com

    https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100093893313542

    IG @introtoanthrowith2humans

    Resources:

    Boym, Svetlana

    2001 The Future of Nostalgia. Basic Books, New York, NY.

    Clarke, Frances

    2007 So Lonesome I Could Die: Nostalgia and Debates over Emotional Control in the Civil War North. Journal of Social History, Vol. 41, No. 2 (Winter, 2007), pp. 253-282.

    Coontz, Stephanie

    2016 The Way We Never Were: American Families and the Nostalgia Trap. Basic Books, New York, NY.

    Diamond, Ellen

    2023 The Neuroscience Behind Reunions: Understanding the Science Behind the Joy of Reconnecting. Psychreg, www.psychreg.org/neuroscience-behind-reunions-understanding-science-behind-joy-reconnecting/.

    Divecha, Diana

    2016 What Does a Developmental Psychologist See in a 40th Class Reunion? Developmental Science, July 23, 2016, www.developmentalscience.com/blog/ 2016/7/23/what-does-a-developmental-psychologist-see-in-a-40th-class-reunion.

    Geher, Glenn

    2018 High School Reunion as Psychological Time Travel. Psychology Today, December 11, 2018, www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/darwins-subterranean-world/201812/high-school-reunion-psychological-time-travel.

    Green, Jeffrey, Chelsea A. Reid, Margaret A. Kneuer, and Mattie V. Hedgebeth

    2023 The Proust Effect: Scents, Food, and Nostalgia. Current Opinion in Psychology, Volume 50, April 2023, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/ S2352250X23000076.

    Ludden, David

    2020 The Psychology of Nostalgia. Psychology Today, March 2, 2020, www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/talking-apes/202003/the-psychology-nostalgia.

    Martocci, Laura

    2022 Should You Go to Your High School Reunion? Psychology Today, March 1, 2022, www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/you-can-t-sit-us/202203/should-you-go-your-high-school-reunion.

    Matt, Susan J.

    2007 You Can’t Go Home Again: Homesickness and Nostalgia in American History. The Journal of American History, Sep. 2007, Vol. 94, No. 2, (Sep., 2007), pp. 469-497.

    Mechling, Lauren and Rachel Dodes

    2024 Why Are Class Reunions So Terrifying? The Guardian, May 20, 2024, www.theguardian.com/global/commentisfree/article/2024/may/20/high-school-class-reunions-nostalgia.

    Norwell, Jenifer

    2023 Feeling Fearful about Your High School Reunion? You’re Not Alone. CBC News, July 8, 2023, www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/high-school-reunion-relevance-1.6897949.

    Proust, Marcel

    1989 Swann’s Way (Remembrance of Things Past) (C. K. Moncrieff and Terence Kilmartin, trans.). Vintage International, New York, NY.

    Sedikides, Constantine, Tim Wildschut, Jamie Arndt, and Clay Routledge

    2008 Nostalgia: Past, Present, and Future. Current Directions in Psychological Science, Vol. 17, No. 5 (Oct., 2008), pp. 304-307.

    The 80s Cruise

    2024 The Ultimate Eighties Party. The Eighties Cruise (website), the80scruise.com.

    Van Tilburg, Miranda A. L., Elisabeth H. M. Eurelings-Bontekoe, et al.

    1999 An Exploratory Investigation into Types of Adult Homesickness. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Vol. 68, No. 6 (1999), pp. 313-318.

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    1 h y 21 m
  • Episode 55 - Trust Me, You’ll Feel Better: Medicine from Quackery to Science to Quackery Again
    Jul 4 2024
    What kind of doctor treats you if you step on a duck? The Two Humans cure what ails you as they look at the history of medical quackery. Please open your wallet and say “ah”! Episode 55 - Trust Me, You’ll Feel Better: Medicine from Quackery to Science to Quackery Again An Intro to Anthro with 2 Humans Human Number One, John McCray, and Human Number Two, John Lehr, re-assess what it means to be human. http://www.intro2anthro.podbean.com https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100093893313542 IG @introtoanthrowith2humans Resources: Belofsky, Nathan 2013 Strange Medicine: A Shocking History of Real Medical Practices through the Ages. A Perigree Book (Penguin Group), New York, NY. Blakemore, Erin 2016 The Strange Tale of 19th-Century Quack Doctors. JSTOR Daily, July 5, 2016, daily.jstor.org/the-strange-tale-of-19th-century-quack-doctors/. British Medical Journal 1912 The Evolution of Quack Medicine. The British Medial Journal, Jun. 8, 1912, Vol. 1, No. 2684, (Jun. 8, 1912), pp. 1322-1324. Burton, Neel 2024 The Myth of Chiron, the Wounded Hero. Psychology Today, June 26 2024, www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/hide-and-seek/202102/the-myth-of-chiron-the-wounded-healer#:~:text=An%20Apollonian%20Teacher%20and%20Healer, pharmacy%2C%20medicine%2C%20and%20surgery. CBS News 2020 Tales from the Annals of Medical Quackery. CBS News, April 26, 2020, www.cbsnews.com/news/quack-medicine-fake-cures-charlatans-and-snake-oil-salesmen/. Drago, Elisabeth Berry 2020 Quacks, Plagues, and Pandemics. Science History Institute Museum & Library (website), December 15, 2020, www.sciencehistory.org/stories/magazine/ quacks-plagues-and-pandemics/. Furgiuele, Erica 2022 The Story of Clark Stanley, the Original Snake Oil Salesman. The Quota, May 31, 2022, www.thequota.co/articles/the-story-of-clark-stanley-the-original-snake-oil-salesman. Hardy, Karen 2020 Paleomedicine and the Evolutionary Context of Medicinal Plant Use. Revista brasileira de farmacognosia, October 9, 2020, Vol. 31, 1–15 (2021), link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s43450-020-00107-4. Janik, Erika and Matthew B. Jensen 2011 Giving Them What They Want: The Reinhardts and Quack Medicine in Wisconsin. The Wisconsin Magazine of History, Summer 2011, Vol. 94, No. 4 (Summer 2011), pp. 28-41. Johns Hopkins Medicine 2024 Fecal Transplant. Johns Hopkins Medicine (website), www.hopkinsmedicine.org/ health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/fecal-transplant. Kang, Lydia and Nate Pedersen 2017 Quackery: A Brief History of the Worst Ways to Cure Everything. Workman Publishing Company, New York, NY. Kao, Audiey 2000 Medical Quackery: The Pseudo-Science of Health and Well-Being. AMA Journal of Ethics, April 2000, journalofethics.ama-assn.org/article/medical-quackery-pseudo-science-health-and-well-being/2000-04. Kerr, Breena 2017 The People Who Think Air Is Food. GQ, September 7, 2017, www.gq.com/story/ breatharians-the-people-who-think-air-is-food. Mayo Clinic 2024 C. Difficile Infection. Mayo Clinic (website), www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/c-difficile/symptoms-causes/syc-20351691#:~:text= overview, threatening%20damage%20to%20the%20colon. Medical News Today 2024 What Was Medicine Like in Prehistoric Times? Medical News Today (website), www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323556. Nutton, Vivian 2006 The Rise of Medicine. The Cambridge History of Medicine (ed. Roy Porter). Cambridge University Press, New York, NY. Porter, Roy 2006 Introduction. The Cambridge History of Medicine (ed. Roy Porter). Cambridge University Press, New York, NY. 2006 What Is Disease? The Cambridge History of Medicine (ed. Roy Porter). Cambridge University Press, New York, NY. Qamar, Aysha 2024 At Least 5 States Report an Increase in Calls to Poison Control after Trump’s ‘Disinfectant’ COVID-19 Remarks. Michigan Poison & Drug Information Center (Wayne State University) (website), www.poison.med.wayne.edu/updates-content/kstytapp2qfstf0pkacdxmz943u1hs. Shorter, Edward 2006 Primary Care. The Cambridge History of Medicine (ed. Roy Porter). Cambridge University Press, New York, NY. Uslan, Dan 2021 What Is Ivermectin? How a Livestock Dewormer Became a Rumored COVID-19 Aid with Bad Side Effects. UCLA Health, September 3, 2021, www.uclahealth.org /news/article/what-is-ivermectin-how-a-livestock-de-wormer-became-a-rumored-covid-19-aid-with-bad-side-effects.
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    1 h y 21 m
  • Episode 54: Rude, Crude, Lewd and Unglued: Bad Behavior in Public Places.
    Jun 25 2024
    Please take your seats, silence your phones, and get ready to get shushed as The Two Humans take on bad behavior in cinemas, theaters and planes. SHHHHHH!! Episode 54: Rude, Crude, Lewd and Unglued: Bad Behavior in Public Places. An Intro to Anthro with 2 Humans Human Number One, John McCray, and Human Number Two, John Lehr, re-assess what it means to be human. http://www.intro2anthro.podbean.com https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100093893313542 IG @introtoanthrowith2humans Resources: Abad-Santos, Alex 2023 People Forgot How to Act in Public. Vox, August 21, 2023, www.vox.com/ culture/23835782/concert-attack-cardi-b-pink-ashes-movie-theater. Alexander, Sean, Madi Oswalt, and Genny Sheara 2023 Concert Culture Has a Problem. The Spectator, October 25, 2023, seattlespectator.com/2023/10/25/concert-culture-has-a-problem/. Archie, Ayana 2023 Cardi B Is the Latest Artist to Have Something Thrown at Them. So She Threw a Mic. NPR, July 31, 2023, www.npr.org/2023/07/31/1191157084/cardi-b-throws-microphone-fan-concert-drink. Blossom, Priscilla 2021 Why Do People Share Bad Behavior on Social Media? Yahoo!Life, January 11, 2021, www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/bad-behavior-social-media-004532507.html. Butsch, Richard 1994 Bowery B’hoys and Matinee Ladies: The Re-Gendering of Nineteenth-Century American Theater Audiences. American Quarterly, Sep., 1994, Vol. 46, No. 3 (Sep., 1994), pp. 374-405. 2001 Movie Audiences of the 1930s. International Labor and Working-Class History, Spring, 2001, No. 59, Workers and Film: As Subject and Audience (Spring, 2001), pp. 106-120. Cleveland Clinic 2023 You’re the Star of the Show with Main Character Syndrome. Cleveland Clinic (website), December 14, 2023, health.clevelandclinic.org/what-to-know-about-main-character-syndrome. Cooper, Colin 2024 Exploring the Influence of Social Media on Human Behavior. Medium, January 17, 2024, medium.com/@colin-cooper/exploring-the-influence-of-social-media-on-human-behavior-3fc5baf6f273. Curtis, Nick 2023 Sex, Violence and Singalongs: How London’s Theatre Crowds Forgot How to Behave. The Standard, April 11, 2023, www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/london-theatres-bad-behaviour-audiences-worse-b1064018.html. Des Marais, Saya 2024 Beyond the Role of Main Character Syndrome. PsychCentral.com, May 31, 2024, psychcentral.com/health/main-character-syndrome. Doonan, Simon 2014 Throw Out the Rule Book! Slate, March 20, 2014, slate.com/human-interest/2014/03/modern-manners-simon-doonan-on-celebrity-nose-picking-and-how-to-rewrite-the-etiquette-books.html. Feuerherd, Peter 2019 When an Argument over Macbeth Incited a Bloody Riot. JSTOR Daily, May 10, 2019, daily.jstor.org/an-argument-over-macbeth-incited-a-bloody-riot/. Hartley, Cecil B. 2017 The Gentlemen’s Book of Etiquette: A Manual of Politeness from a Gentler Time. Dover Publications, Inc., Mineola, NY. Heritage, Stewart 2023 Chaos in the Aisles: Has Cinema Etiquette Reached an All-Time Low? The Guardian, August 7, 2023, www.theguardian.com/film/2023/aug/07/movie-theater-fights-cellphones-bad-behavior. Hines, Morgan 2023 Fan Throws Bag of Ashes at Pink During Tour Concert. USA Today, June 27, 2023, www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/music/2023/06/27/pink-concert-fan-throws-ashes-on-stage/70359893007/. Jackson, Ashawnta 2023 Riot! At the Theater. JSTOR Daily, May 5, 2023, daily.jstor.org/riot-at-the-theater/. Jay, Timothy B. 2017 We Did What?! Offensive and Inappropriate Behavior in American History. Greenwood, Santa Barbara, CA. Kellem, Betsy Golden 2017 When New York City Rioted over Hamlet Being Too British. Smithsonian Magazine, July 19, 2017, www.smithsonianmag.com/history/when-new-york-rivalry-over-shakespeare-boiled-over-deadly-melee-180964102/. Khomami, Nadia 2023 Bad Behavior at Concerts Is Becoming Normalised, Experts Say. The Guardian, August 4, 2023, www.theguardian.com/music/2023/aug/04/bad-behaviour-at-concerts-normalised-experts-say. Lenhart, Amanda, Mary Madden, Aaron Smith, and Kathryn Zickuhr 2011 Teens, Kindness and Cruelty on Social Media Sites. Pew Research Center (website), November 9, 2011, www.pewresearch.org/internet/2011/11/09/teens-kindness-and-cruelty-on-social-network-sites/. Lewis, Isobel 2023 The Bodyguard: Police Called to Manchester Palace Theatre after Audience ‘Riot’ Ends Show Early. Independent, April 8, 2023, ca.news.yahoo.com/ bodyguard-police-called-manchester-palace-090506956.html. McNamara, Mary 2023 Americans Have Forgotten How to Behave. And It’s Time to Stop Blaming the Pandemic. Los Angeles Times, August 17, 2023, www.yahoo.com/entertainment/ column-americans-forgotten-behave-time-100031955.html. Minelle, Bethany 2023 Audiences Behaving Badly: An Epidemic of Anti-Social Behavior in Theatres, Concerts and Gigs. Sky News, September 2, 2023, news.sky.com/story/ audiences-behaving-badly-an-epidemic-of-anti-social-behaviour-in-theatres-concerts-and-gigs-12952497. Osborne, Samuel 2023 ...
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  • Episode 53—This Toot Shall Pass: The Fabulous History of Farting
    Jun 17 2024

    The Two Humans climb into their gas-powered time machine to find out why farts are so damn funny. Fire retro rockets NOW!!

    Episode 53—This Toot Shall Pass: The Fabulous History of Farting

    An Intro to Anthro with 2 Humans

    Human Number One, John McCray, and Human Number Two, John Lehr, re-assess what it means to be human.

    http://www.intro2anthro.podbean.com

    https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100093893313542

    IG @introtoanthrowith2humans

    Resources:

    Bart, Benjamin

    1993 The History of Farting. Shelter Harbor Press, New York, NY.

    BBC

    2024 8 (Sometimes Surprising) Foods That Make You Fart. BBC.com (website), www.bbc.co.uk/food/articles/why_food_makes_you_fart.

    Bedi, Rahul

    2021 A Brief History of Passing Wind. The Wire, July 14, 2021, thewire.in/humour/a-brief-history-of-passing-wind.

    Beresini, Erin

    2013 Is High Altitude Gas a Thing? Outside, September 30, 2013, www.outsideonline.com /health/training-performance/high-altitude-gas-thing/.

    Borresen, Kelsey

    2018 What Marriage Experts Think about Couples Who Fart in Front of Each Other. HuffPost, March 20, 2018, www.huffpost.com/entry/couples-farting-in-front-of-each-other_n_5aaff5dee4b00549ac7e06b2.

    Cowie, Ashley

    2018 From Fart Gods to Farting Out One’s Soul: The Historic Ritualization of Farts. Ancient Origins, March 5, 2018, www.ancient-origins.net/history-ancient-traditions/fart-gods-farting-out-one-s-soul-historic-ritualization-farts-009699.

    Dawson, Jim

    1999 Who Cut the Cheese? A Cultural History of the Fart. Ten Speed Press, Berkeley, CA.

    2010 Did Somebody Step on a Duck? A Natural History of the Fart. Ten Speed Press, Berkeley, CA.

    De Boinod, Adam Jacot

    2014 The Ultimate Guide to Cockney Rhyming Slang. The Guardian, June 9, 2014, www.theguardian.com/education/2014/jun/09/guide-to-cockney-rhyming-slang .

    Elhassan, Khalid

    2020 The Fart That Killed 10,000 People, and Other Weird Moments from History. History Collection, July 18, 2020, historycollection.com/the-fart-that-killed-10000-people-and-other-weird-moments-from-history/.

    Freeman, Gary

    2018 Songs Classic Rock DJ’s Play When They Have to Go Pee. 101.9 The Rock (website), September 20, 2018, 1019therock.com/songs-classic-rock-djs-play-when-they-have-to-go-pee-videos/.

    Giddens, Sheshe

    2020 Flatulence: Everything You Wanted to Know about Farting. Houston Methodist Leading Medicine (website), October 13, 2020, www.houstonmethodist.org/ blog/articles/2020/oct/flatulence-everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-farting/.

    Jay, Timothy B.

    2017 We Did That?! Offensive and Inappropriate Behavior in American History (ed. Timothy B. Jay). Greenwood, Santa Barbara, CA.

    Levitan, Corey

    2015 Your Big Stinky Guide to the Fascinating History of Farts. Men’s Health, January 12, 2015, www.menshealth.com/trending-news/a19530198/history-of-farts/.

    Mandal, Ananya

    2023 Flatulence Culture. News Medical, June 13, 2023, www.news-medical.net/health/Flatulence-Culture.aspx#:~:text=In%20many%20cultures %2C%20breaking%20wind,laughed%20off%2C%20especially%20among%20children.

    Mashburn, Rebecca

    2024 ‘This Too Shall Pass’: History, Origin and Bible Teaching. Christianity.com, May 23, 2024, www.christianity.com/wiki/bible/this-too-shall-pass.html.

    Rampton, Mike

    2021 20 Memorable Farts Heard ‘Round the World.’ Mental Floss, September 20, 2021, www.mentalfloss.com/article/649356/fart-history-memorable-moments.

    Rodriguez, Linda

    2015 The History of Farting for Money. The New Republic, December 30, 2015, newrepublic.com/article/126812/history-farting-money.

    Spiegel, James

    2015 From Sumerians to Shakespeare to Twain: Why Fart Jokes Never Get Old. The Conversation, August 17, 2015, theconversation.com/from-the-sumerians-to-shakespeare-fart-jokes-never-get-old-41211.

    Suckling, Lee

    2015 Modern Etiquette: What Do I Do When I Pass Wind in Public? The New Zealand Herald, March 30, 2015, www.nzherald.co.nz/lifestyle/modern-etiquette-what-do-i-do-when-i-pass-wind-in-public/PZ6HYUYOMPAYCUHXZ6BYDQDG64/#google_vignette.

    Whalen, M. D.

    2017 Big Book of Farty Facts. Top Floor Books, Hong Kong, China.

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    1 h y 21 m
  • Episode 52—Spanking Off the Years: A Celebratory Look at Birthday Traditions
    Jun 10 2024
    It’s their party and they’ll cry if they want to! The Two Humans celebrate their one-year birthday with a buffet of birthday foods and traditions from around the world. Episode 52—Spanking Off the Years: A Celebratory Look at Birthday Traditions An Intro to Anthro with 2 Humans Human Number One, John McCray, and Human Number Two, John Lehr, re-assess what it means to be human. http://www.intro2anthro.podbean.com https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100093893313542 IG @introtoanthrowith2humans Resources: Argetsinger, Kathryn 1992 Birthday Rituals: Friends and Patrons in Roman Poetry and Cult. Classical Antiquity, Oct., 1992, Vol. 11, No. 2 (Oct., 1992), pp. 175-193. Bags of Love 2024 History of Birthday Celebrations: Everything You Ever Wanted to Know—And Then Some. Bags of Love (website), www.bagsoflove.com/blog/history-of-birthday-everything-you-ever-needed-to-know/. BirthdayCelebrations.net 2024 Traditions from Around the World: Birthday Celebrations from America. BirthdayCelebrations.net (website). BBC 2023 How Are Birthdays Celebrated across the World? BBC.com, September 2023, www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/zs4gdnb. Cheung, Theresa 2023 The Element Encyclopedia of Birthdays. Harper Element, London, UK. Chudacoff, Howard P. 1989 How Old Are You? Age Consciousness in American Culture. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ. Debjani 2018 Chaler Payesh, aka Bengali Rice Kheer. Debjani Rannaghar: The Kitchen of Debjani (website), October 22, 2018, kitchenofdebjani.com/2018/10/chaler-payesh-aka-bengali-rice-kheer/. Drzazgowski, Alexandria 2021 Oto (Mashed Yams with Red Onions) from Ghana. The Foreign Fork (website), August 13, 2021, foreignfork.com/oto/. Eagle, Mary Ann 2000 Tet Is Everybody’s Birthday. Saveur, November 6, 2000, www.saveur.com/ article/Travels/Tet-Is-Everybodys-Birthday/. Gore, Makinze 2024 Tres Leches Cake. Delish, April 15, 2024, www.delish.com/cooking/recipe-ideas/a58567/easy-tres-leches-cake-recipe/. Hagan, Elizabeth 2022 The Sweet History of the Birthday Cake. The Sugar Association (website), March 2022, www.sugar.org/blog/the-sweet-history-of-birthday-cakes/. Katterman, Stella 2019 My Swedish Princess Cake Recipe (No Baking Required). Stella’s Wardrobe (website), www.stellaswardrobe.com/2019/09/my-diy-swedish-princess-cake-no-baking.html. Kiosow, Brooklyn 2023 Unwrapping the Strange History of Birthday Celebrations [Thoughts after Dark]. Thomasnet.com, February 23, 2023, www.thomasnet.com/insights/unwrapping-the-strange-history-of-birthday-celebrations-thoughts-after-dark/. Leila’s Empanadas 2024 Brigadeiro. Brigadeiro (on the box of chocolates), 2024. Levene, Alysa 2016 Cake: A Slice of History. Pegasus Books, New York, NY. Lo, Eileen Yin-Fei 2022 Longevity Noodles. Food & Wine, December 7, 2022, www.foodandwine.com/ recipes/longevity-noodles. Mejia, Paula 2018 The Political Lore of an Iconic Brazilian Sweet. Atlas Obscura, August 27, 2018, www.atlasobscura.com/articles/how-did-the-brigadeiro-become-popular. Nivera, Katrien 2024 9 Dutch Birthday Traditions That’ll Confuse the Heck Out of Internationals. DutchReview, February 29, 2024, dutchreview.com/culture/dutch-birthday-traditions/. Redlich, Orly 2020 The Concept of Birthday: A Theoretical, Historical, and Social Overview, in Judaism and Other Cultures. World Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, September 21, 2020, Vol: 14, No. 9, pp. 791-801. Rosanas Ideas 2019 Argentinian Crumb Sandwiches. Cookpad (website), January 5, 2019, cookpad.com/us/recipes/6788546-argentinian-crumb-sandwiches. Ruurs, Margriet and Ashley Barron 2017 Birthdays around the World. Kids Can Press, Toronto, Canada. Santos, Leticia Cezario 2023 After All, When Did Celebrating Birthdays Become a Thing? The Oakland Post, February 15, 2023, oaklandpostonline.com/45230/features/after-all-when-did-celebrating-birthdays-became-a-thing/. Schuette, Sarah L. 2010 Happy Birthday! Birthday Customs around the World. Capstone Press, North Mankato, MN. Shoham, Hizky 2021 It’s about Time: Birthdays As Modern Rites of Temporality. Time & Society, Volume 30, Issue 1, pp. 78-99. Tolone, Cecilia 2023 Princesstarta: Swedish Princess Cake. Cecilia Tolone (website), September 15, 2023, ceciliatolone.com/prinsesstarta-swedish-princess-cake/.
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  • Episode 51—Many the Moochers: The Co-Dependent Relationship between Parasites and Humans.
    Jun 4 2024

    The Two Humans host a plethora of lice, fleas, and worms as they scratch, pick, and dig into the history of parasites and humans.

    Episode 51—Many the Moochers: The Co-Dependent Relationship between Parasites and Humans.

    An Intro to Anthro with 2 Humans

    Human Number One, John McCray, and Human Number Two, John Lehr, re-assess what it means to be human.

    http://www.intro2anthro.podbean.com

    https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100093893313542

    IG @introtoanthrowith2humans

    Resources:

    Bahe, Cindy and Addy Bink

    2024 Several Family Members Infected with Parasite after Eating Bear Meat: CDC. The Hill, May 28, 2024, thehill.com/changing-america/well-being/prevention-cures/4687220-several-family-members-infected-with-parasite-after-eating-bear-meat-cdc/?lv=true.

    Bichell, Rae Ellen

    2025 Our Parasites and Vermin Reveal Secrets of Human History. NPR, December 14, 2015, www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2015/12/24/460029361/our-parasites-and-vermin-reveal-secrets-of-human-history.

    Caporuscio, Jessica

    2020 What to Know about Eyelash Mites. Medical News Today, September 15, 2020, www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/eyelash-mites.

    Cleveland Clinic

    2024 Pubic Lice (Crabs). Cleveland Clinic (website), my.clevelandclinic.org/ health/diseases/4522-pubic-lice-crabs.

    Cole, Lucinda

    2016 Imperfect Creatures: Vermin, Literature, and the Sciences of Life, 1600-1740. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, MI.

    Craig, Susanne

    2024 R.F.K. Jr. Says Doctors Found a Dead Worm in His Brain. The New York Times, May 8, 2024, www.nytimes.com/2024/05/08/us/rfk-jr-brain-health-memory-loss.html#:~:text=R.F.K.-,Jr.,ate%20part%20of%20his%20brain.

    Despommier, Dickson D.

    2013 People, Parasites & Plowshares: Learning from Our Body’s Most Terrifying Invaders. Columbia University Press, New York, NY.

    De Waal, Frans

    1982 Chimpanzee Politics: Power and Sex among Apes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD.

    De Waal, Frans and Frans Lanting

    1997 Bonobos : The Forgotten Ape. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.

    Draper, David

    2024 Why You Need to Try Black Bear Meat Now. Petersen’s Hunting (website), www.petersenshunting.com/editorial/why-you-need-to-try-black-bear-meat-now/272230.

    Drisdelle, Rosemary

    2010 Parasites: Tales of Humanity’s Most Unwelcome Guests. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.

    Fisher, Charles L., Karl J. Reinhard, Matthew Kirk, and Justin DiVirgilio

    2007 Privies and Parasites: The Archaeology of Health Conditions in Albany New York. Historical Archaeology, 2007, Vol. 41, No. 4 (2007), pp. 172-197.

    Garcia, Lynne S.

    1997 Classification of Human Parasites. Clinical Infectious Diseases, Jul., 1997, Vol. 25, No. 1 (Jul., 1997), pp. 21-23.

    Haviland, William A., Dana Walrath, Harold E. L. Prins, and Bunny McBride

    2011 Evolution and Prehistory: The Human Challenge, Nineth Edition. Wadsworth, Cengage Learning, Belmont, CA.

    Klein, Aaron

    1981 The Parasites We Humans Harbor. Elsevier/Nelson Books, New York, NY.

    Mayhew, Henry

    1985 London Labour and the London Poor. Penguin Books, London, UK. (Originally published in 1851)

    2010 London Labour and the London Poor: A Selected Edition. Edited by Robert Douglas-Fairhurst. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. (Originally published in 1851)

    Renfrew, Colin and Paul Bahn

    2008 Archaeology: Theories, Methods, and Practice (Fifth Edition). Thames and Hudson, New York, NY.

    Salamon, Maureen

    2022 Eyelash Mites: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment. WebMD, November 8, 2022, www.webmd.com/eye-health/eyelash-mites.

    Visser, Margaret

    1991 The Rituals of Dinner: The Origins, Evolution, Eccentricities and Meaning of Table Manners. Grove Weidenfeld, New York, NY.

    World Health Organization

    2024 Schistosomiasis (Bilharzia). World Health Organization (website), www.who.int/health-topics/schistosomiasis#tab=tab_1.

    Yang, Maya

    2024 Family Infected with Parasitic Worms in US after Eating Bear Meat, CDC Says. The Guardian, May 26, 2024, www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/may /26/ people-infected-bear-meat-parasitic-worms-trichinellosis.

    Zinsser, Hans

    2013 Rats, Lice & History. Read Books Ltd., Las Vegas, NV. (Originally published in 1935)

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    1 h y 23 m