Welcome to Episode 9 of the Dollar Dialogue Weekly Podcast, where we delve into the fascinating and often tumultuous world of global economies and the figures who shape them. This week, we have a compelling episode titled "Big Brothers & Their Economies: Saddam Hussein, Kim Jong-Un & Hosni Mubarak," featuring an insightful conversation with our special guest, Zumar Sheikh. In this episode, we embark on a historical and economic exploration of three of the most controversial leaders of the 20th and 21st centuries: Saddam Hussein of Iraq, Kim Jong-Un of North Korea, and Hosni Mubarak of Egypt. These leaders, often described as authoritarian, have had profound impacts on their nations' economies, regional stability, and global politics. Saddam Hussein ruled Iraq with an iron fist for nearly 24 years. His tenure saw significant economic upheavals, from nationalizing the oil industry to waging costly wars with Iran and Kuwait. Hussein's economic policies and the subsequent international sanctions plunged Iraq into economic turmoil, affecting millions of lives. In our discussion, we analyze the economic strategies employed by Saddam Hussein, the rationale behind his decisions, and their long-lasting effects on Iraq's economy. Kim Jong-Un, the supreme leader of North Korea, continues to intrigue and alarm the world. His regime is notorious for its secrecy and the country's economic isolation. North Korea's economy, heavily centralized and controlled by the state, presents a unique case study of survival under strict sanctions and limited resources. Zumar Sheikh provides a deep dive into the economic framework of North Korea under Kim Jong-Un, examining how the regime sustains itself and the impact of its nuclear ambitions on its economic policies. Hosni Mubarak led Egypt for almost 30 years, during which he navigated a complex economic landscape. Mubarak's era was marked by economic reforms aimed at liberalization, yet marred by corruption and growing inequality. The 2011 Egyptian Revolution brought an end to his rule but left behind a legacy of economic challenges. Our conversation includes an assessment of Mubarak's economic policies, the successes and failures, and how they contributed to the socio-economic conditions that led to the revolution. Keep listening to this podcast to gain more insights on this topic!