Episodes

  • 117. Black Swans - What Are They? What Do They Mean? Can You Prepare for Them?
    Aug 1 2024

    In this episode, Nick and Chris discuss black swan events, which are rare and unpredictable events with significant consequences.

    They explore the criteria for a black swan event and provide examples such as the 2008 financial crisis and the 9/11 terrorist attacks. They also discuss the predictability of these events and the impact they have on society and the global order.

    The conversation explores the concept of black swan events and their impact on history and society. It discusses various examples of black swan events, including the South Sudan basketball team playing the wrong national anthem, the 9/11 terrorist attacks, and the COVID-19 pandemic.

    The conversation also touches on the US intelligence community's Global Trends reports, which predict future trends and potential black swan events. It concludes with a discussion on the limitations of predicting and preparing for black swan events.


    Chapters


    00:00 Introduction and Multilingual Podcast

    01:17 Marvel Casting Robert Downey Jr.: A Cry for Help?

    06:16 The Concept of Black Swan Events

    14:09 Examples of Black Swan Events: 2008 Financial Crisis

    19:00 Nassim Nicholas Taleb's Definition of Black Swan Events

    23:45 9/11: A Black Swan Event

    28:03 Introduction to Black Swan Events

    29:58 Examples of Black Swan Events

    36:29 The Role of US Intelligence in Predicting Black Swan Events

    45:19 Geomagnetic Storms and Other Potential Black Swan Events

    47:42 The Consequences of US Disengagement


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    56 mins
  • 116. Short Selling & Squeezing - Billionaire Feuds; Meme Stocks & Movies
    Jul 25 2024

    In this episode, the hosts discuss short selling and short squeezes in the stock market.

    They provide examples from movies like 'The Big Short' and 'Casino Royale' to explain the concept of short selling. They also explain the mechanics of short selling, including opening a brokerage account, borrowing stocks, and monitoring account equity.

    The hosts mention the GameStop short squeeze as an example of how short selling can backfire. They emphasize the potential for making a profit through short selling, but also the risks involved. In this conversation, the hosts discuss the real-life example of short squeezing in the case of Herbalife and the famous battle between Bill Ackman and Carl Icahn.

    They explain the concept of short selling and short squeezes, highlighting the risks and complexities involved. They also touch on the role of activist investors and the moral implications of short selling.

    The hosts emphasize the excitement and addictive nature of short squeezing, but caution against the high risks involved. They conclude by discussing the historical origins of short selling and its impact on financial crises.

    Short selling involves betting against a stock and profiting from its decline in value.


    IN THIS EPISODE:

    The mechanics of short selling include opening a brokerage account, borrowing stocks, and monitoring account equity.

    Short selling can be profitable, but it also carries risks and can backfire, as seen in the GameStop short squeeze.

    Movies like 'The Big Short' and 'Casino Royale' provide examples of short selling in different contexts. Short squeezing involves betting against a stock and profiting from its increase in value, often driven by investor behavior.

    Short selling is a risky and complex practice that can have significant consequences for both short sellers and the companies involved.

    Activist investors play a role in short squeezes by buying stakes in companies and attempting to change their direction or value.

    Short selling has a long history, dating back to the 17th century, and has been associated with financial crises throughout history.

    While short squeezing can be exciting, it is important to understand the risks and complexities involved before getting involved in such practices.


    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction and Haircut News

    03:12 Discussion on Summer Weather

    06:48 Introduction to Short Selling and 'The Big Short'

    10:08 Short Selling in 'Casino Royale'

    15:18 Mechanics of Short Selling

    19:10 Short Selling Strategies and Risks

    21:47 GameStop Short Squeeze

    25:58 Understanding Short Selling and Short Squeezes

    28:30 The Fundamentals of Stock Behavior

    31:51 The Mechanics of a Short Squeeze

    39:14 The Role of Company Success in Short Squeezes

    47:20 The Historical Origins of Short Selling


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    50 mins
  • 115. Catching Up & The State of Podcasts - Why Your Favorite Podcast MAY Be In Trouble
    Jul 17 2024

    We're back. Sorry - We y'all too.

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    44 mins
  • 114. Why You Can't Get a Restaurant Reservation - Bots May Have Something to Do With It
    Jun 27 2024
    Summary In this episode, the hosts discuss various topics including Chris' recent wedding, changes in Adobe's terms and conditions, and the practice of scalping restaurant reservations. They explore the implications of Adobe's attempt to own the intellectual property of content created on their software and the backlash they faced. They also delve into the phenomenon of scalping restaurant reservations and the emergence of platforms like Appointment Trader. The hosts share their thoughts on the ethics of scalping and the separation of wealth in society. The conversation explores the concept of trading reservations and the implications of the gig economy on various industries. It discusses how the gig economy has changed the way people interact with services like Airbnb and restaurant reservations. The conversation also delves into the ethics and legality of selling reservations for public goods like campsites and hunting tags. The hosts share their opinions on different aspects of the gig economy, including the use of bots to book reservations and the impact of COVID-19 on dining experiences. Takeaways Adobe faced backlash for attempting to own the intellectual property of content created on their software The emergence of platforms like Appointment Trader has made it possible to scalp restaurant reservations The ethics of scalping reservations and the separation of wealth in society are topics of debate AI technology and its potential impact on society is a recurring theme in the conversation The gig economy has transformed the way people interact with services like Airbnb and restaurant reservations. The ethics and legality of selling reservations for public goods like campsites and hunting tags are debated. The use of bots to book reservations and the impact of COVID-19 on dining experiences are discussed. There is a need to strike a balance between ensuring equal access to public goods and allowing businesses to profit from their services. 00:00 Chris' Wedding and Congratulations 03:01 Controversy over Adobe's Terms and Conditions 06:30 The Impact of AI on Society 14:16 The Rise of Restaurant Reservation Scalping 22:49 The Impact of the Gig Economy 26:21 The Use of Bots and the Impact of COVID-19 29:38 Ethics and Legality of Selling Reservations for Public Goods 36:28 Balancing Access and Profit in the Reservation Market
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    53 mins
  • 113. The Texas Sharpshooter Fallacy & Confirmation Bias - Facts to Suit Theories Instead of Theories to Suit Facts
    May 22 2024

    In this episode, the hosts discuss the Texas Sharpshooter Fallacy, which is when outcomes are analyzed out of context, giving the illusion of causation rather than attributing the outcome to chance.

    They provide examples of this fallacy, such as the alcohol industry pushing back on labels that state alcohol causes cancer.

    They also touch on the narcissist's prayer, which is a chain of denial used to avoid responsibility.

    The hosts mention the connection between this fallacy and confirmation bias, as people tend to seek out information that supports their existing narrative.

    They also hint at the role of conspiracy-minded thinking in this fallacy.

    The conversation explores the concept of the Texas Sharpshooter Fallacy and its application in various contexts. It begins with a discussion on Venn diagrams and the history of their invention by John Venn.

    The hosts then delve into the Texas Sharpshooter Fallacy, which involves drawing conclusions based on selective data. They provide examples of how this fallacy is used in various fields, including stock market analysis and conspiracy theories.

    The conversation concludes with a tribute to Charles Mattson Love, an expert on Easter Island, who appeared on the show Ancient Aliens.


    Chapters

    00:00

    Introduction and Apology for Missing Last Week

    06:32 Explanation of the Texas Sharpshooter Fallacy

    13:49 Confirmation Bias and the Fallacy

    21:46 The Alcohol Industry and the Fallacy

    24:03 The Texas Sharpshooter Fallacy: Drawing Conclusions from Selective Data

    27:45 Applying the Texas Sharpshooter Fallacy in the Stock Market and Conspiracy Theories

    38:42 Differentiating Between Logical Fallacies and Disagreements

    41:34 Nostalgia and the Creation of False Equivalences

    45:18 The Advanced Achievements of Ancient Civilizations

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    54 mins
  • 112. Sell in May & Go Away -- Chicken or the Egg?
    May 10 2024

    In this episode, the hosts discuss the adage 'sell in May and go away' and its implications for the stock market. They explore the historical underperformance of the stock market during the summer months and the potential reasons behind it.

    They also touch on the impact of the presidential election cycle on stock market performance. The hosts caution that they are not offering financial advice and emphasize the importance of conducting thorough research before making investment decisions.

    The conversation explores the concept of 'Sell in May and go away,' which suggests that investors should sell their stocks in May and re-enter the market in October. The hosts discuss the historical data and theories behind this strategy, including the sell-off before summer vacations and the cyclical nature of the stock market.

    They also touch on the influence of cultural factors and the limitations of using past performance as an indicator of future results. The conversation highlights the importance of considering other factors and making informed investment decisions.


    Takeaways

    The adage 'sell in May and go away' suggests that the stock market tends to underperform during the summer months.

    Historical data shows that the stock market has lower average returns from May to October compared to November to April.

    Presidential election years may see higher stock market returns during the summer months.

    The housing market and the academic calendar may contribute to the underperformance of the stock market in the summer.

    It is important to conduct thorough research and seek professional advice before making investment decisions. The 'Sell in May and go away' strategy suggests selling stocks in May and re-entering the market in October.

    The strategy is based on historical data and theories, such as the sell-off before summer vacations and the cyclical nature of the stock market.

    Cultural factors and regional differences may influence the effectiveness of the strategy.

    Using past performance as the sole indicator of future results is not reliable, and other factors should be considered.

    Making informed investment decisions requires analyzing multiple factors and understanding the limitations of certain strategies.


    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction to the 'Sell in May and Go Away' Adage

    06:33 Elon Musk's Controversial Battery Range Lock

    10:24 Understanding the Underperformance of the Stock Market in the Summer

    21:39 The Impact of Presidential Election Years on Stock Market Performance

    25:07 The Importance of Conducting Thorough Research Before Making Investment Decisions

    26:34 Understanding the 'Sell in May and go away' Strategy

    27:47 Exploring the Effect in the Southern Hemisphere

    28:02 The Myth of Flushing Direction and Investment Strategy

    29:07 Considering Other Factors in Investment Decisions

    31:23 The Influence of Vibes and Cultural Factors

    35:29 The Importance of Informed Investment Decisions

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    52 mins
  • 111. Recruiting Games: Companies Are Recruiting Earlier; Why Game Play Can Help Find Talent
    May 2 2024

    In this episode, the guys talk about how early major firms are beginning their recruiting process and whether it's possible for game theory to apply to the hiring process.

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    55 mins
  • 110. Pizza Meter - How Pizza Orders Predict War & Waffle House Index - They Unofficial FEMA Designation
    Apr 26 2024

    Summary

    The conversation discusses the concept of the pizza meter, which suggests that an increase in pizza orders from government buildings can be indicative of important political or military events.

    The pizza meter has been observed to predict events such as the invasion of Grenada and Panama. The Pentagon has attempted to combat the pizza meter by sending aides out to physically get pizzas and mixing up the orders.

    However, the pizza meter remains a popular and intriguing phenomenon. The conversation also touches on the nostalgia and romance associated with pizza, as well as its role in social gatherings and workplace celebrations.

    The conversation explores the concept of the pizza meter and its potential implications for national security. It discusses how the frequency of pizza orders to the Pentagon can inadvertently reveal sensitive information to adversaries.

    The conversation also touches on other food-related metrics, such as the Waffle House index and the stripper index, which can provide insights into the state of the economy.

    The hosts emphasize the importance of paying attention to local knowledge and intuition in understanding societal trends and potential crises.

    Takeaways

    The pizza meter suggests that an increase in pizza orders from government buildings can be indicative of important political or military events.

    The pizza meter has been observed to predict events such as the invasion of Grenada and Panama.

    The Pentagon has attempted to combat the pizza meter by sending aides out to physically get pizzas and mixing up the orders.

    Pizza holds a nostalgic and romantic appeal, and it plays a role in social gatherings and workplace celebrations. The frequency of pizza orders to the Pentagon can inadvertently reveal sensitive information to adversaries.

    Food-related metrics like the Waffle House index and the stripper index can provide insights into the state of the economy.

    Paying attention to local knowledge and intuition can help understand societal trends and potential crises.

    The hosts highlight the importance of diversifying pizza orders to maintain operational security.


    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction and Discussion of Food

    10:28 The Pizza Meter and its Predictive Power

    16:20 The Pentagon's Attempt to Combat the Pizza Meter

    36:43 Food as Indicators: Waffle House Index and Stripper Index

    45:24 The Value of Local Knowledge and Intuition

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    48 mins