In this episode, we dive into a myriad of exciting developments in the space industry and cosmology. We kick things off with a major shake-up as Blue Origin hires Tory Bruno, the former president and CEO of United Launch Alliance, to lead their new national security group. This strategic move signals Blue Origin's serious intent to compete for lucrative national security launch contracts, especially with their upcoming Glenn Heavy Lift rocket. Next, we explore a new and intriguing theory regarding dark matter, proposing that it may be composed of giant, star-sized objects, referred to as exotic astrophysical dark objects (IADs). Researchers are optimistic about detecting these objects through gravitational lensing, potentially using data from the Gaia Space Telescope. Shifting our focus, we discuss the upcoming close encounter of Asteroid Apophis with Earth in 2029, where the European Space Agency and JAXA will collaborate on the Ramses mission to study the asteroid's behavior under Earth's gravity. Understanding these interactions is crucial for future planetary defense strategies. We also tackle the mystery of missing normal matter in the universe. A recent study utilizing fast radio bursts has confirmed that a significant portion of this matter resides in the cosmic web, providing a monumental victory for cosmology by completing the census of normal matter. As we move closer to home, we highlight a groundbreaking dataset released by researchers at Lawrence Livermore Laboratory, mapping one million stable trajectories in the cis-lunar space. This open-source resource will aid future lunar missions and infrastructure planning. Finally, we preview the astronomical events of 2026, including a total solar eclipse, a total lunar eclipse, and exciting meteor showers, all set against a backdrop of high solar activity promising stunning auroras. Join us as we unravel these captivating stories and more in this episode of Astronomy Daily!00:00 – **Welcome to Astronomy Daily, the podcast that brings you the universe

00:16 – **Blue Origin has hired Tory Bruno to head up its national security group

01:07 – **New theory suggests dark matter could be made of giant star sized objects

02:21 – **Asteroid Apophis will pass by Earth in 2029

03:18 – **Big Bang theory predicts a certain amount of normal matter in the universe

04:48 – **Researchers at Lawrence Livermore Laboratory have created a roadmap for lunar navigation

05:52 – **Total solar eclipse in 2026 is expected to be spectacular### Sources & Further Reading1. Blue Origin (https://www.blueorigin.com/) 2. NASA (https://www.nasa.gov/) 3. European Space Agency (https://www.esa.int/) 4. JAXA (https://www.jaxa.jp/) 5. Space.com (https://www.space.com/) ### Follow & ContactX/Twitter: @AstroDailyPod

Instagram: @astrodailypod

Email: hello@astronomydaily.io

Website: astronomydaily.io (http://astronomydaily.io/)

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In this episode, we delve into the latest advancements in UAP research and explore a groundbreaking discovery that suggests our universe might not be as symmetrical as once thought. We begin with the ongoing investigation into unidentified anomalous phenomena (UAPs), where experts emphasize the need for rigorous scientific study and funding to uncover the truth behind these mysterious sightings. As momentum builds, institutions like the University of Wurtzburg and the Galileo Project are stepping up to collect high-quality data on UAPs, with potential national security implications highlighted by former Navy pilot Ryan Graves.Next, we shift our focus to a fascinating cosmological anomaly that challenges the long-held cosmological principle of isotropy. A new study reveals that the cosmic microwave background exhibits temperature variations that suggest our galaxy is moving through space in a preferred direction, raising questions about dark energy and the Big Bang itself.On Mars, NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter has identified the largest fresh impact crater ever confirmed, providing valuable insights into the planet's active geological processes. This remarkable discovery showcases the ongoing dynamism of our solar system.We then explore a rare cosmic phenomenon involving a triple system of galaxies, each hosting supermassive black holes that are actively feeding. This unprecedented finding enhances our understanding of galaxy evolution and the interactions that drive black hole growth.Finally, we discuss innovative strategies to protect future astronauts from the dangers of cosmic rays during long-duration missions. With insights drawn from biology and the study of resilient organisms, researchers are uncovering potential methods to safeguard human health in the harsh environment of space.Join us as we unpack these captivating stories and more on this episode of Astronomy Daily!00:00 – **Astronomy Daily brings you the latest news from across the cosmos

00:37 – **Unidentified anomalous phenomena are still being reported in America's skies

02:51 – **New study suggests the universe may not be as symmetrical as we've always thought

04:40 – **NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter has discovered the largest fresh impact crater

06:04 – **Astronomers have confirmed first known triple system where all three black holes feed

07:40 – **One of the single biggest obstacles for future long duration space missions is cosmic rays

09:42 – **This week's Astronomy Daily features a number of interesting topics### Sources & Further Reading1. NASA (https://www.nasa.gov/) 2. Scientific Coalition for UAP Studies (https://www.scientificcoalitionforuapstudies.org/) 3. HuffPost on UAPs (https://www.huffpost.com/topic/unidentified-aerial-phenomena) 4. Space.com (https://www.space.com/) ### Follow & ContactX/Twitter: @AstroDailyPod

Instagram: @astrodailypod

Email: hello@astronomydaily.io

Website: astronomydaily.io (http://astronomydaily.io/)

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In this episode of SpaceTime , we uncover groundbreaking astronomical events and the latest advancements in space exploration.

First Ever Super Kilonova Detected

Astronomers have made a significant discovery with the potential detection of the first ever super kilonova explosion. This extraordinary event, cataloged as AT 2025ULZ, is believed to have been triggered by a double supernova explosion, producing both gravitational waves and electromagnetic radiation. Lead author Manzi Kasliwal from Caltech's Palomar Observatory discusses how this unique phenomenon could reshape our understanding of stellar evolution and the formation of heavy elements in the universe. With only one confirmed kilonova event to date, this new discovery presents an exciting opportunity to explore the complexities of cosmic explosions.

Blue Ghost 2 Spacecraft Shake Test

Firefly Aerospace's Blue Ghost Mission 2 spacecraft has undergone rigorous shake testing at NASA's Environmental Test Laboratory. This critical assessment simulates the intense vibrations and acoustics experienced during launch, ensuring the spacecraft can withstand the harsh conditions of a rocket ascent. JPL engineer Michael Williams explains the importance of these tests in preparing spacecraft for successful missions, as the Blue Ghost 2 aims to deliver multiple payloads to the lunar far side next year.

Shenzhou 20 Capsule Returns Safely

China's Shenzhou 20 spacecraft has successfully completed an unmanned return to Earth after sustaining damage from space debris. Initially intended to bring a crew of Tigernauts back home, mission managers opted for a safe return without the crew due to concerns over a crack in the capsule's viewport. This decision highlights the importance of safety in space missions, while also providing valuable data for future flights.

www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com (https://www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com/)

✍️ Episode References

Astrophysical Journal Letters

NASA Reports

Nature Communications

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(00:00:00) This is Space Time Series 28, Episode 152 for broadcast on 26 December 2025

(00:00:47) Astronomers detect what could be the first ever super kilonova explosion

(00:15:30) Firefly Aerospace's Blue Ghost 2 spacecraft undergoes shake testing at NASA's JPL

(00:20:10) China's Shenzhou 20 capsule returns safely to Earth after damage from space debris

(00:25:00) New study reveals the benefits of swearing during physical exertion

Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/30840070?utm_source=youtube

Cosmic Discoveries: Frame Dragging, Mars Rover Naming, and Intern Triumphs

In this holiday replay episode from the Space Nuts archives , hosts Andrew Dunkley and Professor Fred Watson explore groundbreaking astronomical phenomena and inspiring stories from the cosmos. From the intriguing discovery of frame dragging in space-time to the triumphs of young minds in the field of astronomy, this episode is packed with fascinating insights.

Episode Highlights:

- Frame Dragging Phenomenon: Andrew and Fred delve into the recent detection of frame dragging around a white dwarf pulsar binary system, discussing its implications for general relativity and our understanding of gravity in the universe.

- Naming the Next Mars Rover: The hosts share the story behind the naming of the Mars 2020 rover, "Perseverance," chosen by a young student, highlighting the importance of perseverance in scientific exploration.

- Young Intern's Discovery: A remarkable tale of a 17-year-old intern at NASA, who discovered a new planet just three days into his internship, showcasing the potential of the next generation in astronomy.

- Listener Questions: The episode wraps up with insightful listener questions about black holes and the mysterious nature of singularities, prompting deep discussions on the complexities of the universe.

For more Space Nuts, including our continuously updating newsfeed and to listen to all our episodes, visit our website. (https://www.spacenutspodcast.com/) Follow us on social media at SpaceNutsPod on Facebook, X, YouTube Music Music, Tumblr, Instagram, and TikTok. We love engaging with our community, so be sure to drop us a message or comment on your favorite platform.

If you’d like to help support Space Nuts and join our growing family of insiders for commercial-free episodes and more, visit spacenutspodcast.com/about (https://www.spacenutspodcast.com/about) .

Stay curious, keep looking up, and join us next time for more stellar insights and cosmic wonders. Until then, clear skies and happy stargazing.

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Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/30833021?utm_source=youtube

In this episode, we explore groundbreaking developments in lunar colonization and the intriguing behaviors of interstellar visitors. We kick off with a bold announcement from Russia, revealing plans to construct a nuclear power plant on the Moon in collaboration with China, aiming for completion by 2036. This ambitious project signifies a shift towards sustainable human presence on the lunar surface. Next, we dive into a sci-fi-inspired innovation as Russia's Energia rocket company patents a spacecraft design featuring artificial gravity, a game-changer for long-duration space missions, potentially mitigating the adverse effects of zero gravity on astronauts.Shifting gears, we celebrate a significant achievement in satellite technology with the launch of Bluebird 6, a record-breaking satellite designed to provide broadband internet directly to smartphones, boasting the largest communication array ever deployed in low Earth orbit. However, not all news is positive, as Japan faces a setback with the failure of its H3 rocket during a critical mission to deliver the Michibiki 5 satellite, crucial for enhancing GPS accuracy in East Asia.Finally, we journey beyond our solar system to investigate the interstellar comet 3I ATLAS, which exhibits unusual behavior, including a rare sun-facing anti-tail and wobbling jets of outgassing material. This discovery provides insights into the comet's rotation, revealing its nucleus spins once every 15.5 hours. Join us as we unpack these fascinating stories and more in this episode of Astronomy Daily!00:00 – **Today we're covering ambitious plans for lunar colonization and fascinating new discoveries

00:36 – **Russia plans to build a nuclear power plant on the moon by 2036

01:49 – **Russian rocket company has just secured a patent for a new spacecraft design

03:11 – **Indian rocket recently launched the Bluebird 6 satellite, and it's a record breaker

04:27 – **Japan's ambitions for an independent satellite navigation system suffered a significant blow

05:31 – **Astronomers studying interstellar comet 3I ATLAS have observed unusual behavior

06:59 – **Today's featured news includes ambitious plans for nuclear power on the Moon### Sources & Further Reading1. NASA (https://www.nasa.gov/) 2. Roscosmos (https://www.roscosmos.ru/) 3. Space.com (https://www.space.com/) 4. AST SpaceMobile (https://www.asti.space/) 5. JAXA (https://www.jaxa.jp/) ### Follow & ContactX/Twitter: @AstroDailyPod

Instagram: @astrodailypod

Email: hello@astronomydaily.io

Website: astronomydaily.io (http://astronomydaily.io/)

Clear skies and see you next time! 🌟Become a supporter of this podcast: Support Us (https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-space-news-updates--5648921/support?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss) .

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This episode includes AI-generated content.

Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/30823163?utm_source=youtube

In this episode of SpaceTime , we explore significant advancements in space exploration and innovative scientific projects.

Perseverance Rover's New Journey

After nearly five years on Mars, NASA's Perseverance Rover is on the move again, heading to a new site on the rim of Jezero Crater named Lac du Charm. Having traversed over 40 kilometres and collected vital rock core samples, the rover is undergoing extensive evaluations to ensure its longevity, with engineers confident it can operate until at least 2031. We discuss the rover's advanced autonomous driving capabilities and its mission to uncover signs of past microbial life.

Fashion Meets Science: Microbial Fabrics

A groundbreaking project is set to merge fashion and science by sending specially designed fabrics made from bacteria into space. These innovative materials will change colour in response to radiation exposure, potentially protecting astronauts from harmful levels of UV radiation and offering new applications for skin cancer prevention on Earth. Lead researcher Giles Ballet shares insights into how this technology could revolutionise both space exploration and everyday fashion.

Expedition 73 Crew Returns

The Expedition 73 astronauts have safely returned to Earth after an eight-month mission aboard the International Space Station. Their journey has contributed to over 250 experiments, including advancements in bioprinting and remote robotic operations. We also discuss the implications of recent challenges faced by Russia's manned space program.

www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com (https://www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com/)

✍️ Episode References

Journal of Science

NASA Reports

Nature Communications

Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-your-guide-to-space-astronomy--2458531/support (https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-your-guide-to-space-astronomy--2458531/support?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss) .

(00:00:00) This is Space Time Series 28, Episode 151 for broadcast on 24 December 2025

(00:00:47) NASA's Perseverance Rover begins a new journey on Mars

(00:12:30) Innovative microbial fabrics set to be tested in space

(00:19:15) Expedition 73 crew returns safely to Earth after eight months in orbit

(00:24:05) New study suggests humans have been using fire for 400,000 years

(00:27:30) Technology tips for buying the right printer for your needs

Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/30819057?utm_source=youtube

In this episode, we navigate through a range of significant stories impacting the space industry today. We begin with a setback for South Korea's Innospace, as their Hanbit Nano rocket tragically crashes just 30 seconds after liftoff from Brazil's Alcantara Space Center. While the company cited a vehicle abnormality, the incident raises questions about the challenges faced by emerging private space firms. Next, we take a fascinating journey back in time to explore a period when Earth's day lasted only 19 hours. New research reveals a unique balance between lunar and solar forces that maintained this rhythm for a billion years, potentially influencing the evolution of early life on our planet. As we shift our focus to the present, we discuss an exciting and busy launch schedule for the end of 2025, featuring missions from China, India, Russia, and SpaceX, highlighting the global nature of the space industry. We also address serious safety concerns surrounding Boeing's Starliner following its first crewed test flight. A NASA advisory panel has criticized the agency for not adequately recognizing the mission's issues, which led to astronauts being stranded on the ISS for nine months. Finally, we report on a major leadership change at United Launch Alliance, with CEO Tory Brian resigning after nearly 12 years, leaving behind a legacy tied to the development of the Vulcan Centaur rocket. Join us as we unpack these stories and more in this episode of Astronomy Daily!00:00 – **Today we'll cover some unfortunate news for South Korea's burgeoning space industry

00:31 – **South Korean company Innospace's first commercial orbital rocket crashed in Brazil

02:10 – **For about a billion years Earth's day flatlined at 19 hours

04:34 – **The last full week of 2025 is shaping up to be incredibly busy for space launches

06:18 – **NASA's Aerospace Safety Advisory Panel has come out with a pretty strong statement

09:49 – **Tory Bruno, president and CEO of United Launch alliance, has resigned

11:06 – **It's been another busy day in astronomy and spaceflight### Sources & Further Reading1. NASA (https://www.nasa.gov/) 2. SpaceX (https://www.spacex.com/) 3. United Launch Alliance (https://www.ula.com/) 4. Innospace (https://www.innospace.co.kr/) 5. Space.com (https://www.space.com/) ### Follow & ContactX/Twitter: @AstroDailyPodInstagram: @astrodailypodEmail: hello@astronomydaily.ioWebsite: astronomydaily.io (http://astronomydaily.io/) Clear skies and see you next time! 🌟

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This episode includes AI-generated content.

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In this episode, we celebrate remarkable advancements in space exploration and the intriguing discoveries that challenge our understanding of the universe. We kick off with the inspiring story of Michaela Benthaus, who has made history as the first paraplegic and wheelchair user to fly to space aboard Blue Origin's New Shepard rocket, showcasing the importance of accessibility in space travel. Next, we delve into NASA's groundbreaking PUNCH mission, which is set to provide an unprecedented view of the solar wind, allowing us to track solar phenomena and improve space weather forecasting like never before.Shifting our focus to lunar exploration, we discuss innovative engineering solutions for building reusable launch pads on the Moon using in situ resource utilization. This ambitious project aims to utilize lunar regolith to create durable surfaces, paving the way for sustainable human presence on the Moon.Then, we venture into the depths of space to explore a bizarre lemon-shaped planet, PSR J2322 2652B, orbiting a pulsar. Its unusual carbon-rich atmosphere and oblong shape challenge our current understanding of planetary formation around such extreme celestial objects.Finally, we return to Mars, where NASA's Perseverance rover is examining massive megaripples on the Martian surface, providing insights into the planet's dynamic climate history. Join us as we unpack these fascinating stories and more in this packed episode of Astronomy Daily!00:00 – 00:33 – 01:28 – 03:44 – 06:15 – 08:32 – 09:35 – ### Sources & Further Reading

1. NASA (https://www.nasa.gov/)

2. Blue Origin (https://www.blueorigin.com/)

3. James Webb Space Telescope (https://www.jwst.nasa.gov/)

4. NASA Mars Exploration (https://mars.nasa.gov/)

5. Space.com (https://www.space.com/)

### Follow & Contact

X/Twitter: @AstroDailyPod

Instagram: @astrodailypod

Email: hello@astronomydaily.io

Website: astronomydaily.io (http://astronomydaily.io/)

Clear skies and see you next time! 🌟

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