• 131 - Johannes Eichstaedt: Is Social Media to Blame for Mental Illness? (REAIR)
    Apr 25 2024

    Anjie chats with Dr. Johannes Eichstaedt, an Assistant Professor in Psychology, and the Shriram Faculty Fellow at the Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence at Stanford University. Johannes directs the Computational Psychology and Well-Being lab. His research focuses on using social media (Facebook, Twitter, Reddit, …) to measure the psychological states of large populations and individuals to determine the thoughts, emotions, and behaviors that drive physical illness (like heart disease), depression, or support psychological well-being. In this episode, Anjie and Johannes chat about how social media could be a lens to understand mental illnesses such as depression. Johannes also shares his thoughts on the emerging trends in social media, and how some powerful technocrats in Silicon Valley might have some huge blind spots in understanding human nature.

    If you found this episode interesting at all, subscribe on our Substackand consider leaving us a good rating! It just takes a second but will allow us to reach more people and make them excited about psychology.

    Links:

    Johannes’s paper: Eichstaedt, J. C., Smith, R. J., Merchant, R. M., Ungar, L. H., Crutchley, P., Preoţiuc-Pietro, D., ... & Schwartz, H. A. (2018). Facebook language predicts depression in medical records. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(44), 11203-11208.

    Johannes’s Twitter: @JEichstaedt

    Johannes’s lab website: https://cpwb.stanford.edu/

    Anjie’s: website: anjiecao.github.io

    Anjie’s Twitter @anjie_cao

    Podcast Twitter @StanfordPsyPod

    Podcast Substack https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/

    Let us know what you thought of this episode, or of the podcast! :) stanfordpsychpodcast@gmail.com

    Show more Show less
    47 mins
  • 130 - Laura Gwilliams: The Needles that Unraveled the Brain’s Language and What We Can Learn from Them
    Apr 11 2024

    Anjie chats with Dr. Laura Gwilliams. Laura is an assistant professor at Stanford University, jointly appointed between Stanford Psychology, Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute and Stanford Data Science. Her work is focused on understanding the neural representations and operations that give rise to speech comprehension in the human brain. In this episode, Laura introduces her recent paper titled” Large-scale single-neuron speech sound encoding across the depth of human cortex”. She shares the insights we can derive from a recently developed technique called Neuropixels, which is essentially a tiny needle that can be placed into the human brain and record from hundreds of neurons at the same time. She also shares her personal journey into this line of work.

    If you found this episode interesting at all, subscribe on our Substack and consider leaving us a good rating! It just takes a second but will allow us to reach more people and make them excited about psychology.

    Laura’s paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06839-2

    Laura’s personal website:https://lauragwilliams.github.io/

    Laura’s lab website:https://gwilliams.sites.stanford.edu/

    Anjie’s: website: anjiecao.github.io

    Anjie’s Twitter @anjie_cao

    Podcast Twitter @StanfordPsyPod

    Podcast Substack https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/

    Let us know what you thought of this episode, or of the podcast! :) stanfordpsychpodcast@gmail.com

    Show more Show less
    41 mins
  • 129 - Paul van Lange: Trust, Cooperation, And Climate Change (REAIR)
    Mar 28 2024

    Eric chats with Paul van Lange, Professor of Psychology at the Free University of Amsterdam and Distinguished Research Fellow at Oxford. He is well known for his vast work on trust, cooperation, and morality, applying these themes to everything from Covid to climate change. He has published multiple handbooks and edited volumes on these topics.

    In this chat, Eric and Paul talk about the psychological barriers that stop people from fighting climate change. What do trust and cynicism have to do with it? What are barriers to cooperation more generally? Why do selfish people often believe others are selfish too, but kind people don’t think everyone is kind? Might most strangers actually be nice, despite all the stranger danger we always hear about? Finally, Paul shares if all his work on trust and cooperation has changed how he looks at the world and compares research in psychology in Europe to the US.

    JOIN OUR SUBSTACK! Stay up to date with the pod and become part of the ever-growing community :) https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/

    If you found this episode interesting at all, consider leaving us a good rating! It just takes a second but will allow us to reach more people and make them excited about psychology.


    Links:

    Paul's paper on climate change
    Paul's website
    Paul's Twitter @PaulvanLange

    Eric's website
    Eric's Twitter @EricNeumannPsy

    Podcast Twitter @StanfordPsyPod
    Podcast Substack https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/

    Let us know what you think of this episode, or of the podcast! :) stanfordpsychpodcast@gmail.com

    Show more Show less
    58 mins
  • 128 – Halie Olson: How our Brains Care About our Personal Interests
    Mar 14 2024

    In this episode, Adani chats with Dr. Halie Olson! Halie is a postdoctoral researcher at MIT’s Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences. Her research explores how early life experiences and environments impact brain development, particularly in the context of language, and what this means for children’s outcomes.

    Halie talks about the intriguing backstory and results of her recent pre-print paper titled “When the Brain Cares: Personal interests amplify engagement of language, self-reference, and reward regions in the brains of children with and without autism.” In particular, she discusses what it means to be really interested in something, and how our brains respond to language about things we’re personally interested in. Halie also shares how she first got involved in research, her favorite parts about science, what she is excited to work on next, and a fun book recommendation!

    If you found this episode interesting at all, subscribe to our Substack and consider leaving us a good rating! It just takes a second but will allow us to reach more people and make them excited about psychology.

    Halie’s paper: https://doi.org/10.1101%2F2023.03.21.533695
    Halie's website: halieolson.com

    Adani’s website: adaniabutto.com

    Podcast Twitter: @StanfordPsyPod
    Podcast Substack: https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/

    Let us know what you thought of this episode or the podcast! :) stanfordpsychpodcast@gmail.com

    Show more Show less
    47 mins
  • 127 - Guilherme Lichand: Remote Learning Repercussions
    Feb 29 2024

    Anjie chats with Dr. Guilherme Lichand. Guilherme is an assistant professor at the Graduate School of Education at Stanford University, and a co-Director at the Stanford Lemann Center. His research interest explores the sources of education inequities in the global south, and in interventions with the potential to overturn them. In this episode, Guilherme talks about his recent paper titled “The Lasting Impacts of Remote Learning in the Absence of Remedial Policies: Evidence from Brazil”. He shares his insights on how remote learning could have negative, long-term impacts on the learning outcomes, especially in places without high quality access to the facilities required by remote learning. He also shares his thoughts on whether the same patterns could generalize to remote work – that is, does work from home have negative impacts on our productivity.

    If you found this episode interesting at all, subscribe on our Substack and consider leaving us a good rating! It just takes a second but will allow us to reach more people and make them excited about psychology.

    Guilherme’s paper: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4209299

    Guilherme’s personal website:https://lichand.info/

    Anjie’s: website: anjiecao.github.io

    Anjie’s Twitter @anjie_cao

    Podcast Twitter @StanfordPsyPod

    Podcast Substack https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/

    Let us know what you thought of this episode, or of the podcast! :) stanfordpsychpodcast@gmail.com

    Show more Show less
    45 mins
  • 126 - Michele Gelfand: Culture and Conflict
    Feb 15 2024

    Eric chats with Michele Gelfand, Professor of Organizational Behavior at the Stanford Graduate School of Business. Michele’s culture lab studies the strength of cultural norms, negotiation, conflict, revenge, forgiveness, and diversity, drawing on many different disciplines. Michele is world-renowned for her work on how some cultures have stronger enforcement of norms (tight cultures), while others are more tolerant of deviations from the norm (loose cultures). She is the author of Rule Makers, Rule Breakers.

    In this chat, Eric and Michele discuss the latest insights into loose and tight cultures, what academic disciplines are tight versus loose, and how this framework explains phenomena as disconnected as Covid fears, the appeal of populist leaders, and why Ernie and Bert have so many disagreements. Michele then shares how she stays so passionate and productive, the barriers she has faced trying to be so interdisciplinary, how she deals with setbacks, and why she sometimes dresses up as a pickle.

    JOIN OUR SUBSTACK! Stay up to date with the pod and become part of the ever-growing community :) https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/

    If you found this episode interesting at all, consider leaving us a good rating! It just takes a second but will allow us to reach more people and make them excited about psychology.

    Links

    Book: https://www.michelegelfand.com/rule-makers-rule-breakers

    How tight or loose are you? https://www.michelegelfand.com/tl-quiz

    Tight vs loose cultures: https://www.science.org/doi/abs/10.1126/science.1197754?casa_token=P4iNAMuyYeQAAAAA:gyWMq9sohJJ0LsH-bBRg844OqN8-e9AwiVb649lkXe8cXzCP5jcSmqtAojp-1Lfvg5itKyD2nPP8J4g

    Culture, threat, tightness and looseness: https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2113891119

    Eric's website

    Eric's Twitter @EricNeumannPsy

    Podcast Twitter @StanfordPsyPod

    Podcast Substack https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/

    Let us know what you think of this episode, or of the podcast! :) stanfordpsychpodcast@gmail.com

    Show more Show less
    50 mins
  • 125 - Marginalia Episode: Cristina Salvador on Cultural Psychology in Latin America
    Feb 1 2024

    Marginalia Episode is a collaboration between Stanford Psychology Podcast and Marginalia Science, a community committed to including, integrating, advocating for, and promoting members who are not typically promoted by the status quo in academia. In each Marginalia Episode, we feature a guest who has been featured in the Marginalia Science Monthly Newsletter. In this episode, Anjie chats with Dr. Cristina Salvador, an Assistant Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience at Duke University. Cristina examines how culture interfaces with biology to influence our thinking, feeling, and behavior. She analyzes the influence of culture at multiple levels, including the brain, everyday language use, implicit measures, and big data. In this episode, we start our conversation on her recent paper titled “Emotionally expressive interdependence in Latin America: Triangulating through a comparison of three cultural zones.”. To learn more about Cristina, you can read the Marginalia Science Newsletter attached below.


    Episode on Marginalia Science: https://www.stanfordpsychologypodcast.com/episodes/episode/7927b876/104-special-episode-marginalia-science

    Marginalia Newsletter featuring Cristina:https://marginaliascience.substack.com/p/newsletter-september-2023


    Cristina’s paper; https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2024-15733-001.pdf

    Cristina’s lab website:https://sites.duke.edu/culturelab/

    Crstina’s twitter: @cris_esalvador


    Anjie’s: website: anjiecao.github.io

    Anjie’s Twitter @anjie_cao



    Podcast Twitter @StanfordPsyPod

    Podcast Substack https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/

    Let us know what you thought of this episode, or of the podcast! :) stanfordpsychpodcast@gmail.com



    Show more Show less
    36 mins
  • 124 - Oriel FeldmanHall: Punishment, Forgiveness, and Predicting Emotions
    Jan 12 2024

    This week, Rachel chats with Oriel FeldmanHall, Professor of Cognitive, Linguistics, and Psychological Sciences at Brown University. Oriel's lab leverages methods from behavioral economics, social psychology, and neuroscience to explore the neural bases of social behavior, and the role of emotion in shaping social interactions. She has won numerous awards, including the Cognitive Neuroscience Society’s Young Investigator Award for outstanding contributions to science, the Association for Psychological Science’s Janet Taylor Spence Award for Transformative Early Career Contributions, and the American Psychological Association’s Distinguished Scientific Award for Early Career Contribution to Psychology.

    In this episode, Oriel provides an introduction to the world of affective science, explaining how her team measures and studies emotion. She describes how the emotions that we expect to feel—and the inaccuracies in our predictions—shape our judgments and behavior, and the complex relationship between emotion and depression. We also discuss the hazards of sharing scientific findings on twitter, and how some of the best research questions originate in coffee shops.

    JOIN OUR SUBSTACK! Stay up-to-date with the podcast and become part of the ever-growing community 🙂 https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/
    If you found this episode interesting, please consider leaving us a good rating! It just takes a minute but will allow us to reach more listeners and make them excited about psychology.

    Links:
    Link to the paper we discussed
    Check out more of Professor Oriel FeldmanHall's work at the FeldmanHall lab website!
    Podcast Twitter @StanfordPsyPod
    Podcast Substack https://stanfordpsypod.substack.com/
    Let us know what you think of this episode or of the podcast by sending us an email at stanfordpsychologypodcast@gmail.com

    Show more Show less
    30 mins