The Diagnostic Value of an X‐ray‐based Scoring System for Degeneration of the Cervical Spine: A Reproducibility and Validation Study by Maarten VanErd et al published in the Pain Practice Journal 2021.

A biomechanical analysis of the clinical stability of the lumbar and lumbosacral spine by IRA Posner et al. This was published in the spine journal in 1982.

Clinical biomechanics of the spine 2nd edition by Augustus A. White III and Manohar Panjabi.

Transforaminal Epiduroscopic Basivertebral Nerve Laser Ablation for Chronic Low Back Pain Associated with Modic Changes: A preliminary Open-Label Study.

Prevalence of Facet Joint Pain in Chronic Spinal Pain of Cervical, Thoracic and lumbar regions by laxmaiah macnhikanti et al published in the BMC musculoskeletal disorders journal in 2004.

Tendon and Ligament: development, Repai and Disease by Samuel Tozer and Delphine Duprez in the Birth Defects Research Journal 2005.

Characteristics of Sagittal vertebral Alignment in Flexion Determined by Dynamic Radiographs of the Cervical Spine. Published in the Spine Journal 2001. This study shows an objective way to see if damage to the cervical spine has occurred and when patients fall out of the normal healthy population.