The Innovation Civilization Podcast Podcast By Waheed Nabeel cover art

The Innovation Civilization Podcast

The Innovation Civilization Podcast

By: Waheed Nabeel
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The Innovation Civilization podcast hosted by Waheed Nabeel, and friends of Empasco, features conversations with domain experts on the topics of civilizational progress, technology, history, philosophy, and the first-principles of the ideas that shape our world.Copyright 2021 All rights reserved. Philosophy Social Sciences World
Episodes
  • #43 - Luc de Leyritz : Philosophy, Crypto & The Rise of Autonomous Venture Investing
    Jan 3 2026

    We kick off 2026 with a special episode with Luc de Leyritz, General Partner at Re7 Social, a first-check crypto fund, and one of the most philosophically grounded investors operating at the frontier of blockchain, DeFi, and AI-driven venture capital.

    Luc’s journey is anything but conventional. From studying philosophy, to working at France’s DARPA-equivalent on advanced national security research, to building conviction around crypto as the next foundational layer of finance, this conversation unfolds as both an intellectual exploration and a practical guide to where money, markets, and capital formation are heading.

    We go deep into what crypto is actually good for beyond speculation. Luc breaks down why stablecoins, DeFi lending, and prediction markets represent genuine product–market fit, how financial settlement is moving from T+3 to T0, and why permissionless systems fundamentally reshape who gets access to opportunity.

    This episode also explores Luc’s experimental work with Farcaster, an autonomous, AI-driven venture fund sourcing and evaluating startups directly from decentralized social graphs like Farcaster. It’s a glimpse into a future where venture capital itself becomes programmable.

    Throughout the conversation, we zoom out to ask bigger questions: -Is finance ultimately about allocating risk to the right people? -Can prediction markets outperform polls and pundits? -And what happens when trust in institutions declines, but neutral digital infrastructure becomes stronger?

    Key Takeaways from the Episode:

    1.⁠ ⁠DeFi Has Real Product–Market Fit: Borrowing instantly against assets, trading without intermediaries, and accessing capital without permission are already working today — especially for those outside traditional banking systems.

    2.⁠ ⁠Settlement Speed Is the Hidden Revolution: Traditional finance still runs on T+3 or T+5 settlement. Crypto-native systems move value at T0, collapsing time, cost, and intermediaries.

    3.⁠ ⁠Prediction Markets as Truth Machines: Unlike betting platforms, prediction markets aggregate collective intelligence. Their prices reflect real probabilities — often outperforming polls, experts, and media narratives.

    4.⁠ ⁠Permissionless Capital Changes Venture Economics: In crypto, anyone can be an early investor. Access is no longer the edge — information and signal processing are.

    5.⁠ ⁠AI Agents Will Reshape Venture Capital: Luke explains how autonomous agents excel at reading, filtering, and synthesizing massive information flows — redefining sourcing, diligence, and decision-making.

    6.⁠ ⁠Farcaster vs. Social Hype Cycles: Why Farcaster’s developer-first ecosystem differs fundamentally from viral but fragile experiments like FriendTech — and what sustainable crypto-social networks actually require.

    7.⁠ ⁠Digital Art, Scarcity, and Ownership: Why NFTs were directionally right but product-incomplete — and how new models may finally allow creators to monetize digital work without dilution.

    8.⁠ ⁠A Bullish Long-Term Macro Thesis: Declining trust in institutions, rising liquidity, and regulatory clarity all point toward crypto becoming a core layer of global financial infrastructure.

    Timestamps: (00:00) – Luc’s background: philosophy, national security, and venture capital (04:00) – What crypto is actually useful for today (08:30) – DeFi lending vs traditional credit systems (13:30) – Why stablecoins and instant settlement matter (18:00) – Prediction markets vs gambling and polls (24:30) – Truth, incentives, and betting on the future (30:00) – Monetizing knowledge in a permissionless world (36:00) – Digital art, NFTs, and scarcity economics (42:00) – Farcaster: an autonomous AI venture fund (50:00) – Farcaster, social graphs, and crypto-native networks (58:30) – Macro outlook: trust, liquidity, and regulation (1:05:00) – Where crypto, AI, and venture are heading next

    This is a wide-ranging, first-principles conversation on money, technology, and the systems shaping our future.

    Follow (@iwaheedo) for more conversations on crypto, capital, philosophy, and emerging technologies.

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    43 mins
  • #42 - Mehran Gul : The NEW GEOGRAPHY of Innovation: How Is The Global Innovation Map Changing?
    Nov 29 2025

    We’re joined by Mehran Gul, author of The New Geography of Innovation, who paints a detailed picture on how innovation power is shifting from Silicon Valley to unexpected places - China, Singapore, Switzerland, and beyond.

    As a former advisor at the World Economic Forum and World Bank, Mehran has spent years studying the frontier of technological development, institutional evolution, and national strategy. His research spans eight countries across three continents summarised in his new book which challenges Western innovation orthodoxy—and offers a compelling vision for a more distributed, more inclusive innovation future.

    We dive into:

    -How Chinese talent is shaping the Global AI landscape

    -Why innovation isn’t just unicorns and startups, but includes state-led infrastructure

    -Singapore’s invisible excellence: no unicorns, but global digital leadership

    -Switzerland’s surprising dominance in R&D and public transport innovation

    -The cultural and structural flaws in Europe’s startup scene

    -What stable governance, national purpose, and civic trust do for innovation

    -What people get wrong about AI, disruption, and the future of work

    Key Takeaways from the Episode:

    1. China Is No Longer a Copycat: China's MSRA lab published the most cited scientific paper of the 21st century—training a generation of AI researchers that now dominate the global talent pipeline.

    2. Singapore and Switzerland Show Us a Different Model: Forget unicorns. These countries focus on systems-level innovation—urban planning, transport, digital governance—that directly improve lives.

    3. Government Can Drive Real Innovation: Singapore’s GovTech and digital twin strategy prove that with the right institutions, even small countries can lead the world.

    4. Europe's Cultural Challenge: While Europe has capital and talent, its innovation suffers from risk aversion, private mindsets, and a fear of visible failure.

    5. Stock Options as a Cultural Lens: The difference between PayPal's billionaire mafia and Skype's 11 millionaires reveals how equity culture influences ambition and scale.

    6. Unicorns Are a Poor Innovation Metric: Mehran critiques the obsession with unicorn counts and valuations. True innovation should be measured by quality of life, productivity, and institutional resilience.

    7. The Real AI Debate Isn’t Job Loss: We overhype automation and job loss. The real question is: who controls the models, who benefits, and how do we ensure global equity?

    8. Innovation Will Be Multipolar: The future isn’t a US-China binary. Countries like Canada, South Korea, and Estonia are becoming quiet powerhouses of tech progress.

    9. Infrastructure Is Innovation: Switzerland’s trains, Korea’s chip fabs, and China’s urban ecosystems all show that building real-world infrastructure is just as innovative as launching apps.

    10. Innovation Must Be Contextualized: What works in San Francisco doesn’t always work in São Paulo or Jakarta. Mehran urges us to localize innovation strategies for real impact.

    Timestamps:

    (00:00) – Introduction to Mehran Gul and the new geography of innovation (02:45) – Why China’s MSRA lab transformed the AI talent pipeline (06:15) – Singapore’s silent innovation model: no unicorns, huge impact (10:00) – Switzerland’s success: trains, CERN, and the quality of life index (14:45) – The structural flaws in Europe’s innovation culture (20:00) – PayPal vs. Skype: why startup equity design matters (24:30) – How Canada built world-class AI labs with public funding (28:30) – Unicorns vs. real progress: rethinking innovation metrics (33:00) – What most people get wrong about AI and automation (37:00) – National strategy, political trust, and innovation performance (42:00) – Innovation across the Global South: case studies and insights (47:00) – The future of innovation in a multipolar world (51:30) – Final thoughts on building innovation systems that serve humanity

    Join us for a powerful, myth-busting journey across the world’s new innovation hotspots—with one of the most insightful thinkers on global tech strategy.

    Follow our host (@iwaheedo) for more conversations on technology, power, and emerging markets.

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    51 mins
  • #41 - Samuel Kim : What Is Unique About Asian Leadership? Masterclass From An Expert
    Oct 19 2025
    We’re joined by Samuel Kim, the Founder and President of the Center for Asia Leadership, who shares with us the unique challenges and differences of teaching leadership in Asia. Samuel has trained over 50,000 leaders across 90 countries, helping organizations, governments, and family-run businesses navigate complex leadership challenges. From his early career at the UN to military service, startups, and education reform across Asia, Samuel brings a rare cross-sector perspective on what it takes to lead well in moments of uncertainty, hierarchy, and rapid change. We explore the systemic failures of leadership in Asian institutions, the cultural legacy of power distance, and how organizations—both public and private—fall into patterns of decay when truth is suppressed, feedback is feared, and hierarchy is mistaken for competence. We also dive into the role of AI and the Fourth Industrial Revolution in reshaping leadership expectations, talent pipelines, and what future-ready organizations must do to retain their edge. This episode is part of our Emerging Market Leadership Series, created in collaboration with Strategic Counsel. We dive into: -Why the Philippines used to be Korea’s role model—and what changed -How bad leadership triggers institutional decay -The four dangerous leadership responses to decline -Power distance and hierarchy in Asia vs. the West -How authoritarian cultures suppress truth and innovation -Why great leaders must spotlight what’s falling apart -The trap of inherited leadership in family businesses and politics -Building microcultures of trust and feedback -AI and leadership: why future-ready leaders need both heart and hard skills -What Asia can teach the West about human-centered leadership Key Takeaways from the Episode: 1. Leadership Is About Noticing Decay: Samuel defines leadership as the ability to draw attention to what’s falling apart—even when everyone else is celebrating success. 2. The Four Dysfunctional Responses to Decline: Leaders often ignore decay, delay action, blame others, or delegate responsibility away. These behaviors are the seeds of institutional collapse. 3. Power Distance Corrodes Truth: In high power-distance cultures, subordinates fear speaking up, and leaders stop hearing uncomfortable truths. This dynamic has real consequences—from Mao’s famine to corporate collapse. 4. Leadership Isn’t a Title—It’s a Choice: Whether in politics, corporations, or NGOs, real leadership means taking responsibility before you’re told to. Titles alone don’t make leaders. 5. The Case for Microcultures: Even in rigid hierarchies, middle managers can build “microcultures” of open communication and feedback. Culture change doesn’t always start at the top. 6. The Parachute Problem: When leaders are “parachuted” into top roles due to family connections or seniority, they often lack legitimacy. Samuel outlines how humility and listening can help rebuild trust. 7. Asia’s Advantage: Loyalty, Collectivism, and Human-Centric Leadership: While the West emphasizes individualism, Samuel argues Asia’s collectivist mindset—when combined with feedback culture—can build more loyal, resilient teams. 8. Leadership in the Age of AI: Modern leaders must integrate business acumen with AI fluency. Understanding how to ask better questions, leverage data, and think across disciplines is now essential. 9. The Role of Governments and Institutions: Samuel highlights how some Asian governments are adapting by reforming education, labor laws, and national KPIs to stay relevant in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. 10. The Future Belongs to Distributed Leadership: In complex, uncertain times, no single person has all the answers. Leaders must cultivate diverse allies, solicit uncomfortable perspectives, and share responsibility. Timestamps: (00:00) – Introduction to Samuel Kim and the crisis of leadership (03:00) – Why nations rise and fall based on leadership quality (06:40) – The four common leadership failures in times of decay (12:10) – Formal vs. informal authority in Asian contexts (16:00) – Power distance, speaking up, and the role of trust (20:00) – When leaders inherit power but lack credibility (26:00) – Systems vs. individuals: Why governance models matter (31:00) – Parachute leaders: How to survive and gain legitimacy (35:00) – Business acumen + people skills: What modern leaders need (39:00) – What Asian leadership models can teach the West (43:00) – Building loyalty through second chances (44:30) – The role of AI in shaping the future of leadership (48:00) – Final thoughts and how to attend Samuel’s next conference Join us for a deeply personal and global conversation about power, truth, humility—and how Asia’s evolving leadership models may hold the key to navigating the future. Follow our host (@iwaheedo) for more deep dives into leadership, progress, and innovation in emerging markets.
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    46 mins
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