Human Rights
-
-
The Gulag Archipelago 1918-1956
- An Experiment in Literary Investigation
- By: Aleksandr I. Solzhenitsyn
- Narrated by: Ignat Solzhenitsyn
- Length: 21 hrs and 53 mins
- Abridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The Nobel Prize winner’s towering masterpiece of world literature, the searing record of four decades of terror and oppression, in one abridged volume (authorized by the author). Features a new foreword by Anne Applebaum....
-
-
Mandatory reading in Russia, not USA. Why?
- By Arlon James on 11-07-20
-
The Gulag Archipelago 1918-1956
- An Experiment in Literary Investigation
- Narrated by: Ignat Solzhenitsyn
- Length: 21 hrs and 53 mins
- Release date: 10-13-20
- Language: English
-
The Nobel Prize winner’s towering masterpiece of world literature, the searing record of four decades of terror and oppression, in one abridged volume (authorized by the author). Features a new foreword by Anne Applebaum....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $38.69 or 1 credit
Sale price: $38.69 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Cobalt Red
- How the Blood of the Congo Powers Our Lives
- By: Siddharth Kara
- Narrated by: Peter Ganim
- Length: 11 hrs and 18 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
An unflinching investigation reveals the human rights abuses behind the Congo’s cobalt mining operation—and the moral implications that affect us all.
-
-
A must read
- By Anonymous User on 02-01-23
-
Cobalt Red
- How the Blood of the Congo Powers Our Lives
- Narrated by: Peter Ganim
- Length: 11 hrs and 18 mins
- Release date: 01-31-23
- Language: English
-
An unflinching investigation reveals the human rights abuses behind the Congo’s cobalt mining operation—and the moral implications that affect us all.
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $20.24 or 1 credit
Sale price: $20.24 or 1 credit
-
-
-
TRANCE Formation of America
- The True Life Story of a CIA Mind Control Slave
- By: Cathy O'Brien, Mark Phillips
- Narrated by: Cathy O'Brien
- Length: 9 hrs and 44 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
TRANCE Formation of America is the documented biography of a victim of government mind control. Cathy O'Brien is the only vocal and recovered survivor of the Central Intelligence Agency's MK-Ultra Project Monarch mind control operation....
-
-
The most eye opening book I’ve ever read.
- By Lynn Dreiling on 02-05-23
-
TRANCE Formation of America
- The True Life Story of a CIA Mind Control Slave
- Narrated by: Cathy O'Brien
- Length: 9 hrs and 44 mins
- Release date: 10-05-22
- Language: English
-
TRANCE Formation of America is the documented biography of a victim of government mind control. Cathy O'Brien is the only vocal and recovered survivor of the Central Intelligence Agency's MK-Ultra Project Monarch mind control operation....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $19.95 or 1 credit
Sale price: $19.95 or 1 credit
-
-
-
The Authoritarian Moment
- How the Left Weaponized America's Institutions Against Dissent
- By: Ben Shapiro
- Narrated by: Ben Shapiro
- Length: 6 hrs and 11 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
According to the establishment media, the intelligentsia, and our political chattering class, the greatest threat to American freedom lies in right-wing authoritarianism. We’ve heard that some 75 million Americans who voted for Donald Trump represent the rise of American fascism....
-
-
The Daily Weasel
- By Jonathan Bruce Williams on 07-30-21
-
The Authoritarian Moment
- How the Left Weaponized America's Institutions Against Dissent
- Narrated by: Ben Shapiro
- Length: 6 hrs and 11 mins
- Release date: 07-27-21
- Language: English
-
According to the establishment media, the intelligentsia, and our political chattering class, the greatest threat to American freedom lies in right-wing authoritarianism. We’ve heard that some 75 million Americans who voted for Donald Trump represent the rise of American fascism....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $19.79 or 1 credit
Sale price: $19.79 or 1 credit
-
-
-
On Settler Colonialism
- Ideology, Violence, and Justice
- By: Adam Kirsch
- Narrated by: Adam Barr
- Length: 3 hrs and 55 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
A prominent public intellectual tackles one of the most crucial political ideas of our moment.
-
-
Speaking Truth to Academia
- By Kornilov on 10-06-24
-
On Settler Colonialism
- Ideology, Violence, and Justice
- Narrated by: Adam Barr
- Length: 3 hrs and 55 mins
- Release date: 08-27-24
- Language: English
-
A prominent public intellectual tackles one of the most crucial political ideas of our moment.
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $9.45 or 1 credit
Sale price: $9.45 or 1 credit
-
-
-
The Moment of Lift
- How Empowering Women Changes the World
- By: Melinda French Gates
- Narrated by: Melinda French Gates
- Length: 8 hrs and 9 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
How can we summon a moment of lift for human beings - and especially for women? Because, when you lift up women, you lift up humanity. For the last 20 years, Melinda Gates has been on a mission to find solutions for people with the most urgent needs, wherever they live....
-
-
Phenomenal Book, Absolute Gem
- By D. Sooley on 04-28-19
-
The Moment of Lift
- How Empowering Women Changes the World
- Narrated by: Melinda French Gates
- Length: 8 hrs and 9 mins
- Release date: 04-23-19
- Language: English
-
How can we summon a moment of lift for human beings - and especially for women? Because, when you lift up women, you lift up humanity. For the last 20 years, Melinda Gates has been on a mission to find solutions for people with the most urgent needs, wherever they live....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $14.99 or 1 credit
Sale price: $14.99 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Are Prisons Obsolete?
- By: Angela Y. Davis
- Narrated by: Angela Y. Davis
- Length: 4 hrs and 56 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
With her characteristic brilliance, grace, and radical audacity, Angela Y. Davis has put the case for the latest abolition movement in American life: the abolition of the prison. She argues forthrightly for "decarceration," and argues for the transformation of the society as a whole....
-
-
Buying the paperback now too
- By Theresa Frey on 03-14-23
-
Are Prisons Obsolete?
- Narrated by: Angela Y. Davis
- Length: 4 hrs and 56 mins
- Release date: 08-23-22
- Language: English
-
With her characteristic brilliance, grace, and radical audacity, Angela Y. Davis has put the case for the latest abolition movement in American life: the abolition of the prison. She argues forthrightly for "decarceration," and argues for the transformation of the society as a whole....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $9.45 or 1 credit
Sale price: $9.45 or 1 credit
-
-
-
The Gulag Archipelago, Volume 2
- An Experiment in Literary Investigation
- By: Aleksandr I. Solzhenitsyn
- Narrated by: Frederick Davidson
- Length: 27 hrs and 30 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Volume 2 of the Nobel Prize-winner’s towering masterpiece: the story of Solzhenitsyn's entrance into the Soviet prison camps, where he would remain for nearly a decade. Features a new foreword by Anne Applebaum....
-
-
I wish Jordan B. Peterson could have narrated
- By Lukas Kubik on 11-17-20
-
The Gulag Archipelago, Volume 2
- An Experiment in Literary Investigation
- Narrated by: Frederick Davidson
- Series: The Gulag Archipelago, Book 2
- Length: 27 hrs and 30 mins
- Release date: 10-13-20
- Language: English
-
Volume 2 of the Nobel Prize-winner’s towering masterpiece: the story of Solzhenitsyn's entrance into the Soviet prison camps, where he would remain for nearly a decade. Features a new foreword by Anne Applebaum....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $44.09 or 1 credit
Sale price: $44.09 or 1 credit
-
-
-
The Last Girl
- My Story of Captivity, and My Fight Against the Islamic State
- By: Nadia Murad
- Narrated by: Ilyana Kadushin
- Length: 12 hrs and 15 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
In this intimate memoir of survival, a former captive of the Islamic State tells her harrowing and ultimately inspiring story....
-
-
A Heartbreaking Tale of Survival and Hope
- By Leahmgordon on 11-08-17
-
The Last Girl
- My Story of Captivity, and My Fight Against the Islamic State
- Narrated by: Ilyana Kadushin
- Length: 12 hrs and 15 mins
- Release date: 11-07-17
- Language: English
- In this intimate memoir of survival, a former captive of the Islamic State tells her harrowing and ultimately inspiring story....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $20.25 or 1 credit
Sale price: $20.25 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Profit Over People
- Neoliberalism & Global Order
- By: Noam Chomsky
- Narrated by: Brian Jones
- Length: 5 hrs and 38 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
In Profit Over People, Chomsky reveals the roots of the present crisis, tracing the history of neoliberalism....
-
-
Eye Opener
- By Maxwell Boyle on 12-24-16
-
Profit Over People
- Neoliberalism & Global Order
- Narrated by: Brian Jones
- Length: 5 hrs and 38 mins
- Release date: 11-17-15
- Language: English
- In Profit Over People, Chomsky reveals the roots of the present crisis, tracing the history of neoliberalism....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $19.95 or 1 credit
Sale price: $19.95 or 1 credit
-
-
-
The Education of an Idealist
- A Memoir
- By: Samantha Power
- Narrated by: Samantha Power
- Length: 21 hrs and 8 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
In her memoir, Power offers an urgent response to the question "What can one person do?" and a call for a clearer eye, a kinder heart, and a more open and civil hand in our politics and daily lives....
-
-
Sam's Power: Privilege in U.S. Politics
- By RelizzScholar27 on 11-09-19
-
The Education of an Idealist
- A Memoir
- Narrated by: Samantha Power
- Length: 21 hrs and 8 mins
- Release date: 09-10-19
- Language: English
-
In her memoir, Power offers an urgent response to the question "What can one person do?" and a call for a clearer eye, a kinder heart, and a more open and civil hand in our politics and daily lives....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $38.69 or 1 credit
Sale price: $38.69 or 1 credit
-
-
-
A People’s History of the World
- From the Stone Age to the New Millennium
- By: Chris Harman
- Narrated by: Napoleon Ryan
- Length: 29 hrs and 44 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Chris Harman describes the shape and course of human history as a narrative of ordinary people forming and re-forming complex societies in pursuit of common human goals....
-
-
Oh God avoid
- By Robert on 03-28-18
-
A People’s History of the World
- From the Stone Age to the New Millennium
- Narrated by: Napoleon Ryan
- Length: 29 hrs and 44 mins
- Release date: 08-29-17
- Language: English
- Chris Harman describes the shape and course of human history as a narrative of ordinary people forming and re-forming complex societies in pursuit of common human goals....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $23.64 or 1 credit
Sale price: $23.64 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
Justice for Some
- Law and the Question of Palestine
- By: Noura Erakat
- Narrated by: Christine Rendel
- Length: 13 hrs and 53 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Justice for Some offers a new approach to understanding the Palestinian struggle for freedom, told through the power and control of international law. Focusing on key junctures, Noura Erakat shows how the strategic deployment of law has shaped current conditions....
-
-
Excellent book bizarrely NOT narrated by the author
- By Rosa on 10-12-23
-
Justice for Some
- Law and the Question of Palestine
- Narrated by: Christine Rendel
- Length: 13 hrs and 53 mins
- Release date: 05-31-22
- Language: English
-
Justice for Some offers a new approach to understanding the Palestinian struggle for freedom, told through the power and control of international law. Focusing on key junctures, Noura Erakat shows how the strategic deployment of law has shaped current conditions....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $21.49 or 1 credit
Sale price: $21.49 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
The Cold War
- A World History
- By: Odd Arne Westad
- Narrated by: Julian Elfer
- Length: 22 hrs and 44 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
In The Cold War, Odd Arne Westad offers a new perspective on a century when a superpower rivalry and an ideological war transformed every corner of our globe....
-
-
A lenghy treatise on the Cold War
- By Donald Hill on 11-21-17
-
The Cold War
- A World History
- Narrated by: Julian Elfer
- Length: 22 hrs and 44 mins
- Release date: 09-05-17
- Language: English
- In The Cold War, Odd Arne Westad offers a new perspective on a century when a superpower rivalry and an ideological war transformed every corner of our globe....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $30.09 or 1 credit
Sale price: $30.09 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
God's Double Agent
- The True Story of a Chinese Christian's Fight for Freedom
- By: Bob Fu, Nancy French
- Narrated by: Hayden Lee
- Length: 9 hrs and 57 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
God’s people are hiding in plain sightTens of millions of Christians live in China today, leading double lives to hide from a government that relentlessly persecutes them....
-
-
a great book, very informative.
- By Charles on 09-21-15
-
God's Double Agent
- The True Story of a Chinese Christian's Fight for Freedom
- Narrated by: Hayden Lee
- Length: 9 hrs and 57 mins
- Release date: 10-09-13
- Language: English
- God’s people are hiding in plain sightTens of millions of Christians live in China today, leading double lives to hide from a government that relentlessly persecutes them....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $20.00 or 1 credit
Sale price: $20.00 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Fateful Triangle
- The United States, Israel, and the Palestinians (Updated Edition)
- By: Noam Chomsky
- Narrated by: Brian Jones
- Length: 30 hrs and 6 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
From its establishment to the present day, Israel has enjoyed a special position in the American roster of international friends. In Fateful Triangle, Noam Chomsky explores....
-
-
Ethical Right to the Point
- By Not-Professor know-it-all on 09-23-15
-
Fateful Triangle
- The United States, Israel, and the Palestinians (Updated Edition)
- Narrated by: Brian Jones
- Length: 30 hrs and 6 mins
- Release date: 07-28-15
- Language: English
- From its establishment to the present day, Israel has enjoyed a special position in the American roster of international friends. In Fateful Triangle, Noam Chomsky explores....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $39.95 or 1 credit
Sale price: $39.95 or 1 credit
-
-
-
When We Walk By
- Forgotten Humanity, Broken Systems, and the Role We Can Each Play in Ending Homelessness in America
- By: Kevin F. Adler, Donald W. Burnes, Amanda Banh - contributor, and others
- Narrated by: Kevin F. Adler
- Length: 9 hrs and 17 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
When We Walk By takes an urgent look at homelessness in America, showing us what we lose—in ourselves and as a society—when we choose to walk past and ignore our neighbors in shelters, insecure housing, or on the streets....
-
-
Comprehensive examination of homelessness
- By Theodore on 06-17-24
-
When We Walk By
- Forgotten Humanity, Broken Systems, and the Role We Can Each Play in Ending Homelessness in America
- Narrated by: Kevin F. Adler
- Length: 9 hrs and 17 mins
- Release date: 11-07-23
- Language: English
-
When We Walk By takes an urgent look at homelessness in America, showing us what we lose—in ourselves and as a society—when we choose to walk past and ignore our neighbors in shelters, insecure housing, or on the streets....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $28.82 or 1 credit
Sale price: $28.82 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Jews Don’t Count
- By: David Baddiel
- Narrated by: David Baddiel
- Length: 2 hrs and 48 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Jews Don’t Count is a book for people who consider themselves on the right side of history. People fighting the good fight against homophobia, disablism, transphobia and, particularly, racism. People, possibly, like you....
-
-
Powerful and important and…
- By S. Duck on 09-16-23
-
Jews Don’t Count
- Narrated by: David Baddiel
- Length: 2 hrs and 48 mins
- Release date: 02-24-22
- Language: English
-
Jews Don’t Count is a book for people who consider themselves on the right side of history. People fighting the good fight against homophobia, disablism, transphobia and, particularly, racism. People, possibly, like you....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $14.51 or 1 credit
Sale price: $14.51 or 1 credit
-
-
-
The Aquariums of Pyongyang
- By: Chol-hwan Kang, Pierre Rigoulot
- Narrated by: Stephen Park
- Length: 7 hrs and 22 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Amid escalating nuclear tensions, Kim Jong-un and North Korea's other leaders have kept a tight grasp on their one-party state, quashing any nascent opposition movements and sending all suspected dissidents to its brutal concentration camps for "re-education"....
-
-
Riveting!!
- By Iread on 11-12-20
-
The Aquariums of Pyongyang
- Narrated by: Stephen Park
- Length: 7 hrs and 22 mins
- Release date: 06-26-18
- Language: English
-
Amid escalating nuclear tensions, Kim Jong-un and North Korea's other leaders have kept a tight grasp on their one-party state, quashing any nascent opposition movements and sending all suspected dissidents to its brutal concentration camps for "re-education"....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $19.49 or 1 credit
Sale price: $19.49 or 1 credit
-
-
-
The Hard Road Out
- One Woman’s Escape from North Korea
- By: Jihyun Park, Seh-Lynn Chai, Sarah Baldwin - translator
- Narrated by: Rosa Escoda
- Length: 6 hrs and 52 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
North Korea is an open-air prison from which there is no escape. Only a handful of men and women have succeeded. Jihyun Park is one of these rare survivors. Twice she left the land of the ‘socialist miracle’ to flee famine and dictatorship....
-
-
Excellent
- By Monica Daigle on 08-15-24
-
The Hard Road Out
- One Woman’s Escape from North Korea
- Narrated by: Rosa Escoda
- Length: 6 hrs and 52 mins
- Release date: 05-26-22
- Language: English
-
North Korea is an open-air prison from which there is no escape. Only a handful of men and women have succeeded. Jihyun Park is one of these rare survivors. Twice she left the land of the ‘socialist miracle’ to flee famine and dictatorship....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $23.22 or 1 credit
Sale price: $23.22 or 1 credit
-