Are you a young person who thinks that sleep apnea is an older person's disease? Oh, are you a young person who thinks that sleep apnea isn't a big deal? Well, think again on both counts. A new study shows that sleep apnea could be silently damaging your heart. We spoke to Doctor Pujol at the Health Standard, and this is what she had to say.

Yeah, this is a big one. A groundbreaking study reveals a startling connection between sleep apnea and serious heart problems, even in young adults. That's right. Young adults, not just older folks with sleep apnea, are facing higher risks of high blood pressure, metabolic syndrome, and even angina. In fact, the risk of young persons developing any type of heart disease is more than three times higher.

You should know that undiagnosed sleep apnea isn't something to ignore. If you snore loudly, feel exhausted even after a full night's sleep. If you have any of these symptoms, it may be time to talk to your doctor. Early treatment can make a world of difference for your heart health. Sleep well and protect your heart for years to come.

Sleep apnea is not just an issue for older adults. Young people need to be aware of the risks and take steps to ensure their heart health is not compromised. Consult with a healthcare professional if you suspect you may have sleep apnea.

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In this article, The Medical Experts @ The Health Standard, share their expert insights of the findings and provide Hawaii residents with evidence-based recommendations for protecting their health.

Why This Matters to You

A new study from Penn State University suggests that prunes may play a significant role in supporting bone health in postmenopausal women. This research is particularly relevant for women in Hawaii County, Hawaii, because maintaining strong bones can significantly impact quality of life and independence.

Incorporating prunes into your daily diet could help preserve bone density and strength, potentially reducing your risk of fractures and osteoporosis. This simple dietary change offers a natural, accessible way to support bone health, especially important for women experiencing age-related bone loss. While more long-term research is needed, this study provides encouraging evidence for the potential benefits of prune consumption on bone health.

We approached our panel of health experts and they added some color to these findings.

Dr. Puja Uppal, Family Medicine, commented: "Engage in weight-bearing exercises by incorporating activities like walking, dancing, or low-impact aerobics into your routine. These exercises stimulate bone formation and improve balance, reducing fall risk. And, you should know that a social mind is a healthy mind. So, while you're dancing your way to a healthy body, you're also working to improve your mental health."

Regular bone health monitoring: Dr. Adriana Davis, DO, recommends: "Schedule your bone density scans, especially if you're over 65 or have risk factors for osteoporosis. Early detection is key to preventing fractures."

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Optimize calcium and vitamin D intake: Dr. Shelandra Bell, DO, also noted that "...while prunes are beneficial, they don't replace calcium and vitamin D or any other prescribed medicines that your doctor may have put you on. This is not the time to just stop taking those--please have a conversation with your doctor before you stop any prescribed medicines."

Reduce fall risks at home: Dr. Lindsay, Boik-Price, an emergency room physician cautioned: "You should conduct a home safety assessment. Remove tripping hazards, improve lighting, and consider grab bars in bathrooms. Strong bones are crucial, but preventing falls is equally important."

Bone density preservation: The study found that daily prune consumption impacted factors related to fracture risk, particularly in the tibia (shin bone).

Maintenance of bone strength: Women who consumed prunes maintained bone density and bone strength and preserved bone structure, especially in cortical bone.

Potential fracture risk reduction: The research suggests that regular prune consumption could help reduce the risk of fracture in postmenopausal women.

Study limitations: The researchers note that while these results are promising, longer-term studies, with larg

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HSTK
And we're going to link that article below. So, here's what you need to know. Dr. Neligh, researcher at the French Medical Institute, had this to say: Coffee has over 1000 compounds in it, and we're just starting to research and understand them. She talks about the fact that coffee increases alertness but also increases relaxation. For some people, coffee is a way to stay awake, whereas others need coffee to fall asleep.

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HSTK
Dr. Neligh is researching these confusing perspectives of coffee. She said that they have the evidence that coffee contains compounds that are good for the heart. Black coffee offers protection against diabetes. And coffee does not increase the risk to cancer. But of course, with all this good news, there has to be some common sense. And here's what Dr. Puja, publisher of Health Stuff to Know, had to say:

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Dr. Puja
"Just remember, folks, with caffeine comes calories. Don't overdo coffee with too many sugars and heavy creams and try to keep coffee consumption below 400 milligrams of caffeine a day. That's going to be around four to five cups a day. Oh, something that I tell my patients with high anxiety is be extra careful with how much caffeine you drink."

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HSTK
Just like mom has always said: Everything, but do it in moderation!

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HSTK
And looking at story number two comes to us from the world of weight loss. So the evidence continues to mount that cutting calories and eating at the right time of the day leads to longer life, at least for mice. A new study published by the Harvard Hughes Medical Institute shows that calorie restriction when combined with time restrictive eating, actually boosts your life.

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HSTK
You live longer. So here's what you need to know. The study argues that the benefits of calorie restriction are most seen when you eat during your active hours. So for us humans, we're talking about when we're often about, that means in the middle of the day, maybe towards the evening, but we should restrict are eating during the late night sessions.

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HSTK
The benefits of eating during active hours included weight loss, improved glucose regulation, a lower blood pressure, and overall reduce inflammation in your body. That's all good stuff. All right. And our doctors take home message for this was that look, this is a study that was done in mice, not in humans. So we've got some work to do. Second, we're definitely learning more about our bodies metabolism and how it responds to eating at the right time.

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HSTK
But this is what we know for a fact. Eating during our down hours, eating late at night. Those have huge negative effects to our overall health Jumping from weight loss. Let's move on to diabetes health. Here's what you need to know for today. The FDA has approved a new medicine to treat type two diabetes Share this with anyone you know who's on type two diabetes medications.

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HSTK
The new drug is called her turns appetite. So the news is making the rounds because this medicine is going to be delivered by injection. And you only need to get it once a week. So we spoke to Dr. Publisher of Health Stuff to Know, and this is what she had to say

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Speaker 1
So that's what the study found, that pollutants in the air can actually trigger heart attacks in you. The study found that air pollutants like carbon monoxide, and nitrogen dioxide. And by the way, this is stuff that's very common cigarettes. This stuff can lead to an immediate worsening of your heart's health. I spoke to Dr. Puja publisher of the newsletter Health Stuff to Know, and this is what she had to say.

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Speaker 2
Hey, everybody, look, the bottom line here is that we need to start understanding that pollution is having a direct impact on our bodies. This is no longer just a theoretical discussion, you guys. We have the proof.

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Speaker 1
And finally, guys, for some of you, you may actually have a bad heart or bad lung help. And there's nothing wrong with this. So our doctors recommend that you consider wearing masks on days where you have heavy pollution in the atmosphere. This is going to help reduce the harm to your lungs.

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Speaker 1
So they're hinting social media is bad for you. Time magazine said it best. And here's the quote. Experts can't agree on how much screen time is too much for adults. And the content you're consuming actually matters more than the overall time you spend on your phone. So this is basically the conversation about are we spending too much online?

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Speaker 1
And the new study now seems to be indicating it's not about the time we're spending online, it's how we're spending that time. Many people are surprised to learn that spending too much time on social media can lead to depression, anxiety and even obesity. Yeah, because you're not getting enough sleep, you're overeating. And this, of course, leads to weight gain So I reached out to Dr. Puja and I said, "Listen, Dr. Puja, I'm spending too much time and punishing my eyes and my mind."

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Speaker 1
"What should I be doing?"

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Speaker 2
Yeah, if you struggle with anxiety, or depression, start tracking the amount of time you're spending on social media. And if it's too much, please reduce it. Limit your time in social media to about 60 minutes a day. And if you're spending more time, don't be shy. Just tell me about it.

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Speaker 1
So the idea here is that by getting fresh fecal transplants from young, healthy people, we may be able to replenish our damaged gut. And this will help us as we get older So we spoke to a doctor and as a f.y.i. This is what they had to say. We're not quite at the level where people can go and get cosmetic fecal transplants before this starts happening and bef

So much news!

The background: A new study finds that vegetarian and meat eating children have similar growth and nutrition, but not weight. Being underweight can be a sign of malnutrition and can indicate that one's diet isn't enough to support appropriate growth.

The big picture: But this does not mean, at least according to the study, that vegetarian children are malnutrioned. They just could be eating less fatty foods like fried chicken.

Know this: Our doctors at Health Stuff TO Know indicate that vegetarian children should be monitored for vitamin B12 and vitamin D deficiencies and for the micronutrient iron. All of these values can be found from a simple blood test.

Next steps: The thing to keep in mind here is that your child's weight can be a very good indicator of their nutritional and physical health. If you see any dramatic weight gains or losses, it's time to talk to your pediatrician. Determine if there are any vitamin or micronutrient deficiencies.

The background: Certain foods and ingredients can be bad for your digestion. Well, a new study shows just that!

• Fried foods,
• citrus fruits,
• fructose
• and peppermint,

these are some of the more common types of foods that can cause indigestion.

The big picture: These foods can increase the amount of acid in your stomach, and some of these foods can actually loosen your esophageal sphincter. This is going to allow stomach acid to leak into your esophagus, your food pipe.

Know this: If you've had heartburn for a long time, our doctors recommend that you get yourself checked for H. Pylori.

Next steps: And this is what you need to know: too much acid in your food pipe can cause reflux and in some cases lead to diseases and cancer.