In this episode, Christian Espinosa, Founder & CEO of Blue Goat Cyber, pulls back the curtain on the urgent, under-the-radar crisis in medtech: cybersecurity. He shares his powerful journey from selling his first cyber business to a life-threatening blood clot that changed his path and why medical devices saved his life, but also inspired his new mission.We explore why founders leave cybersecurity as an afterthought and how that one mistake can delay your launch by a year or even get you FDA-rejected. Christian gives a masterclass in device vulnerabilities, from firmware flaws and ransomware beachheads to the terrifying concept of “data poisoning” in AI-enabled tools.Listen to learn why a hospital network is a “hostile environment,” how to embed security from the requirements phase, and the actionable steps every medtech founder must take now before it’s too late.
Episode Breakdown
00:00- Intro:The rise of MedTech cybersecurity
00:57- Live from LSI USA Summit
02:10- Meet Christian Espinosa, Founder & CEO of Blue Goat Cyber,
03:13- Near-death experience that shifted his mission
05:16- Why MedTech founders misunderstand cybersecurity
06:52- The “silent killer”: vulnerabilities that delay FDA clearance
08:40- Software, firmware & hardware vulnerabilities explained
10:51- How physical ports become cybersecurity threats
12:13- High-risk device categories (BCI, IVD, implantables, robots)
14:52- How attackers actually target medical devices
17:10- Cybercrime economics: ransomware, scanning & exploits
18:51- Cyber warfare & national-level threats to healthcare
20:30- Hospitals as hostile environments for devices
21:42- When founders should start cybersecurity planning
22:35- Cybersecurity vs. regulatory vs. quality big misconception
23:40- AI/ML security risks: model attacks & data poisoning
25:12- Interoperability risks: PACS, imaging & data integrity
26:00- Next steps for founders – what to do after this episode
27:10- Where to find Blue Goat Cyber
28:00- Final message + how to support the show
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