• The Summer of Discontent
    Jul 22 2024

    This week, we freeform on two topics: summer music festivals and the stock markets. Will has identified a very interesting bubble this summer, which is the rapid cancellation of music festivals. Perhaps because supply got ahead of demand or perhaps because of extraneous factors, we wanna look into why so few people want to be standing out in their field or outstanding in their field. We're also gonna talk a little bit about the way in which random comments from politicians are roiling the stock markets.


    For more on Bubble Trouble, including transcripts of the show, visit us online at http://bubbletroublepodcast.com

    You can learn more about Richard at https://www.linkedin.com/in/richard-kramer-16306b2/

    More on Will Page at: https://pivotaleconomics.com

    (Times below correspond to the episode without considering any inserted advertisements.)


    In this episode of Bubble Trouble, economist Will Page and independent analyst Richard Kramer discuss the rapid cancellation of music festivals amidst the backdrop of a post-pandemic economic squeeze and over-supply of events. They detail the impact on the live music ecosystem, examining how financial constraints and shifting consumer choices are reshaping the market. Additionally, they delve into how random political comments are affecting the stock markets, with a specific focus on a recent market wobble triggered by remarks from Donald Trump and the narrowing breadth of tech stock support. The episode links the volatility in both the live music industry and financial markets, providing a comprehensive analysis of the current economic landscape.


    00:00 Introduction to Bubble Trouble

    00:58 Part One

    00:58 The Decline of Music Festivals

    02:09 Supply and Demand in Live Music

    04:14 Economic Factors Affecting Festivals

    07:29 The Impact on the Music Ecosystem

    08:38 Dynamic Pricing and Ticketing Issues

    15:44 The Future of Live Music and Festivals

    20:33 Part Two

    21:10 Market Turmoil: What's Happening?

    22:39 The Fragility of the Market

    23:37 Political Impact on Markets

    24:12 Investor Reactions and Strategies

    29:56 Global Market Contagion

    33:23 The Tech Sector's Wild Ride

    34:40 Political Volatility and Market Uncertainty

    41:44 Credits




    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

    Show more Show less
    42 mins
  • AI Bubbles are Bursting with Andrew Orlowski
    Jul 15 2024

    Today we’ve got a guest who's been doing our job for decades. Andrew Orlowski is a writer who has followed the technology industry for two decades, so he’s see the hype cycle peak and trough many times.


    For more on Bubble Trouble, including transcripts of the show, visit us online at http://bubbletroublepodcast.com

    You can learn more about Richard at https://www.linkedin.com/in/richard-kramer-16306b2/

    More on Will Page at: https://pivotaleconomics.com

    (Times below correspond to the episode without considering any inserted advertisements.)


    In this episode of Bubble Trouble, hosts Richard Kramer and Will Page are joined by veteran technology journalist Andrew Orlowski. They delve into the recurring market bubbles and dissect the relentless hype surrounding AI and machine learning. Orlowski discusses his track record in identifying technology bubbles and shares his skepticism about the transformative claims made about AI, comparing it to historical overhyped innovations like the metaverse and cryptocurrency. The discussion also touches on the implications of AI on productivity, labor markets, and the economy at large, highlighting the disconnect between policy elites’ expectations and real-world applications. Throughout, the panel emphasizes the broader societal impacts and the role of critical scrutiny in understanding technological advancements.


    00:00 Introduction to Bubble Trouble

    00:44 Part One

    00:49 Meet Andrew Orlowski

    01:43 The Origins of Bubble Trouble

    02:06 Spotting Bubbles: Andrew's Track Record

    02:39 Google's Market Manipulation

    07:00 The AI Hype Cycle

    12:08 AI's Economic Impact and Skepticism

    19:10 The Future of AI and Technology

    26:13 Debunking the Efficiency Myth in Tech Companies

    26:39 The Role of AI in Financial Markets

    28:10 AI Skepticism and the Hype Cycle

    28:20 Part Two

    29:02 The Future of Chatbots and Machine Learning

    30:06 Public Skepticism vs. Elite Optimism

    35:54 The Nature of Work and Productivity

    42:13 The Middle Class Advantage in the Modern Workplace

    45:40 The AI Bubble and Its Implications

    49:01 Smoke Signals: Red Flags in the AI Industry

    51:19 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

    51:51 Credits



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

    Show more Show less
    52 mins
  • When Bubbles Become Clouds
    Jul 8 2024

    [Repeat from November, 2023.]


    For more on Bubble Trouble, including transcripts of the show, visit us online at http://bubbletroublepodcast.com

    You can learn more about Richard at https://www.linkedin.com/in/richard-kramer-16306b2/

    More on Will Page at: https://pivotaleconomics.com

    (Times below correspond to the episode without considering any inserted advertisements.)


    In this engaging episode of Bubble Trouble, hosts Richard Kramer and Will Page welcome Liam Maxwell, former Chief Technology Officer for the British government and current AWS Senior Advisor, to delve into the transformative potential of the cloud. Together, they break down how cloud-based technologies are revolutionizing different sectors, from governments to private enterprises. Exploring clear cases such as the Ukrainian war situation or the everyday banking experience in Singapore, they highlight the impressive efficiency, flexibility, and speed offered by the cloud. The discussion also touches on the major productivity gains the cloud provides, the importance of building services centered on user needs, and how the digital economy is captured by government indices.


    00:00 Introduction

    01:14 Part One

    01:32 Interview with Liam Maxwell

    01:54 Liam's Journey in Tech and Government

    02:25 The Impact of Cloud on Government Services

    06:40 The Transition from Traditional IT to Cloud

    15:25 The Role of AI in Cloud Adoption

    19:24 The Ukraine War and the Role of Cloud

    20:35 The Process of Moving Ukraine's Data to the Cloud

    27:56 Reflections on the Impact of Cloud Technology

    29:33 The Power of Decision Making in Amazon

    30:26 Reflections on the UK Government's Test and Trace App

    30:58 Part Two

    31:27 The Impact of Cloud Technology on Productivity

    32:01 The Economic Value of Cloud Technology

    33:33 The Paradox of Technological Efficiency and Economic Growth

    35:38 The Invisible Contributions of Transformative Technology

    37:04 The Role of Cloud Technology in Government Services

    39:00 The Challenges of Measuring the Impact of Tech Jobs

    39:19 The Potential of Cloud Technology in Enhancing Public Services

    51:57 The Impact of Tech Neologisms on Service Delivery

    55:23 Closing Remarks and Reflections

    56:25 Credits



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

    Show more Show less
    57 mins
  • Calling Bubbles with Benedict Evans (Part Two)
    Jul 1 2024

    This week, part two of our continued conversation with Benedict Evans, an analyst with over 175,000 avid readers for his tech blog.


    For more on Bubble Trouble, including transcripts of the show, visit us online at http://bubbletroublepodcast.com

    You can learn more about Richard at https://www.linkedin.com/in/richard-kramer-16306b2/

    More on Will Page at: https://pivotaleconomics.com

    (Times below correspond to the episode without considering any inserted advertisements.)


    In this episode of Bubble Trouble, hosts Richard Kramer and Will Page delve into the intricacies of technology bubbles with special guest Benedict Evans. The discussion revolves around AI advancements, particularly focusing on Apple's recent integrations of AI models, the differentiation between small and large models, and the implications for email summarization and other features. They explore the economic and strategic decisions behind Apple's use of AI, the potential for various large language models (LLMs) to disrupt industries like legal tech, and the broader market dynamics and antitrust considerations. The conversation also touches on the challenges and opportunities presented by these technological advancements, emphasizing the importance of careful analysis and skepticism in the face of rapid innovation.


    00:03 Introduction

    00:29 Part One

    00:29 AI and Apple's New Developments

    01:53 Apple's AI Integration and Market Dynamics

    04:20 The Evolution of AI Models and Market Impact

    12:29 Antitrust and Market Strategies

    17:34 Cloud Computing and Business Models

    24:49 The Future of Cloud Machine Learning Providers

    25:36 Marginal Costs in Consumer Internet Companies

    26:16 Generative AI and Cost Efficiency

    28:14 Part Two

    28:14 Legal Tech and Large Language Models

    30:05 Challenges in Selling Software to Law Firms

    31:08 Error Rates and AI Hallucinations

    34:36 Practical Use Cases for AI in Legal Scenarios

    36:27 Evaluating AI's Potential and Limitations

    41:05 Recognizing Tech Bubbles and Market Hype

    44:59 Concluding Thoughts on AI and Market Trends

    47:27 Credits



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

    Show more Show less
    48 mins
  • Calling Bubbles with Benedict Evans (Part One)
    Jun 24 2024

    This week we are talking bubbles - or not! - with Benedict Evans, an analyst with over 175,000 avid readers for his tech blog. We’ve done our level best to reflect on why bubbles happen, but what about calling them out before they burst. “It would have been nice to have known” we were in a bubble before it caused trouble. That wish fits like an OJ Simpson glove into a recent column by Benedict exploring how and when to call them. With AI mania and NVIDIA up 130% this year and 700% in 18 months, lifting many other boats with it, this will be a timely conversation.


    For more on Bubble Trouble, including transcripts of the show, visit us online at http://bubbletroublepodcast.com

    You can learn more about Richard at https://www.linkedin.com/in/richard-kramer-16306b2/

    More on Will Page at: https://pivotaleconomics.com

    (Times below correspond to the episode without considering any inserted advertisements.)


    In this episode of Bubble Trouble, hosts Richard Kramer and Will Page delve into the phenomenon of market bubbles with tech analyst Benedict Evans. They discuss the intricacies of identifying bubbles before they burst, explore the role and future implications of Artificial Intelligence (AI), and touch upon how companies disclose crucial data. Benedict shares his career journey and insights on tech market dynamics, providing a detailed perspective on AI's potential impacts and strategic questions surrounding tech advancements. This episode offers a mix of reflective analysis and forward-looking forecasts in the tech landscape.


    00:00 Introduction

    01:06 Meet Benedict Evans

    01:22 Benedict's Career Journey

    02:59 The Art of Simplifying Complex Points

    07:48 The Role of Public Companies in Market Bubbles

    13:01 Tech Industry Cycles and Bubbles

    19:56 Part Two

    20:13 Generative AI: The Next Big Thing?

    36:44 The Future of AI and Its Impact

    39:48 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

    40:20 Credits



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

    Show more Show less
    41 mins
  • Tech’s Set Piece Marketing
    Jun 17 2024

    This week we’re going to split lanes as we’ve got breaking news coming out of Canada that Will’s been knee deep in: soon after their Government tried to regulate Google and Meta news, they’re now after Spotify and Netflix. Think contagion and buckle up - this may well be the sign of the regulatory times. Once we’re done with Canadians, we turn our attention to Cuppertino as we’ve just seen the WWDC wrap up the calendar of set piece marketing - Google, Meta, Microsoft and more - all now done and dusted. It's all become a slick operation, but what’s and not said can help us decipher the narratives of the most watched companies on the planet and these events have now gone mainstream.


    For more on Bubble Trouble, including transcripts of the show, visit us online at http://bubbletroublepodcast.com

    You can learn more about Richard at https://www.linkedin.com/in/richard-kramer-16306b2/

    More on Will Page at: https://pivotaleconomics.com

    (Times below correspond to the episode without considering any inserted advertisements.)




    In this episode of Bubble Trouble, independent analyst Richard Kramer and economist Will Page delve into the recent regulatory developments in Canada targeting streaming giants like Spotify and Netflix following earlier regulation attempts on Google and Meta. They explore the implications of Canada's new gross revenue contribution policy on streaming services and its potential impact on consumers and competitors. Additionally, the duo examines the wrap-up of Apple's Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) and discusses the trends, leaks, and undertones of major tech company events, including the strategic presentations, the nuances of unsaid elements, and the ever-tightening grip of technological giants on the market. The episode aims to provide insights into the evolving landscape of tech regulation and market domination.


    00:00 Introduction and Overview

    00:08 Canadian Regulatory News

    01:12 Impact on Streaming Services

    01:30 Historical Context of Canadian Regulations

    02:24 Current Regulatory Actions and Reactions

    07:51 Tech Giants' Marketing Events

    08:39 The Magnificent Seven and Market Concentration

    10:17 The Role of Marketing in Tech

    11:17 The Evolution of Tech Events

    18:21 The Importance of Perception in Tech Announcements

    21:03 Reading Between the Lines

    32:14 Conclusion and Final Thoughts



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

    Show more Show less
    34 mins
  • Gatekeepers and Regulatory Bubbles
    Jun 10 2024
    This week we turn to regulatory bubbles and the new buzz word: Gatekeepers! What are they, and what are they not and what gates do they actually keep? In forty five days, the European Commission drummed up an answer, while the US DoJ starts a court case about Google paying for search bar placements like Heinz beans play for shelf space in the grocery store. We’ve got 45 minutes with one of the best brains on the topic, Konstantina Bania, a Partner at the top firm Geradin Partners to understand all this. [Repeat from September, 2023.]

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

    Show more Show less
    43 mins
  • DoJ Whacks Ticket Prices
    Jun 3 2024

    This summer, a lot of us (and our children) will be packing our tents and heading to music festivals and concerts - there is trouble brewing. At one end, good luck buying a ticket and watching those fees add up. At the other end, the DoJ threw down the gauntlet and argued that Live Nation Ticketmaster needs to be broken up. This is big for music, and it’s also big for anti-trust - they’ve actually picked a fight and we’re ringing the bell for round one. Gloves off, where might there be punches below the belt. What can markets learn when the DoJ enters the ring?


    For more on Bubble Trouble, including transcripts of the show, visit us online at http://bubbletroublepodcast.com

    You can learn more about Richard at https://www.linkedin.com/in/richard-kramer-16306b2/

    More on Will Page at: https://pivotaleconomics.com

    (Times below correspond to the episode without considering any inserted advertisements.)

    Bubble Trouble: The Live Nation Antitrust Case


    In this episode of Bubble Trouble, Independent Analyst Richard Kramer and Economist Will Page delve into the intricacies of the Live Nation antitrust case brought by the DOJ. They explore the history of antitrust regulations, Live Nation's market dominance, and the implications for the live music industry. The discussion covers topics such as the control of ticketing, venues, and artists by Live Nation, the bundling of services, and the economic impact on smaller venues. The hosts debate the potential outcomes of the case and critique the inefficiencies in the current ticketing system, especially the Ticketmaster app. They also touch on broader issues in live music, including the decline of small venues and the impact of social isolation on festival attendance.


    00:00 Introduction to Bubble Trouble

    01:16 Part One

    01:46 Understanding Antitrust and Live Nation's Market Power

    03:59 Live Nation's Business Model and Market Impact

    16:00 Part Two

    17:15 The Ticketmaster Experience: A Consumer's Nightmare

    27:06 Economic Realities of the Live Music Industry

    34:44 Conclusion and Future Outlook

    38:15 Credits



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

    Show more Show less
    39 mins